Bắt đầu

Tìm kiếm tập lệnh với "trendline"

Price Action - Support & Resistance by DGTSᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ , is undoubtedly one of the key concepts of technical analysis █  Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Dᴇꜰɪɴɪᴛɪᴏɴ Support and Resistance terms are used by traders to refer to price levels on charts that tend to act as barriers, preventing the price of an financial instrument from getting pushed in a certain direction. A support level is a price level where buyers are more aggressive than sellers. This means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue falling until meeting another support level. A resistance level is the opposite of a support level. It is where the price tends to find resistance as it rises. Again, this means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue rising until meeting another resistance level. A previous support level will sometimes become a resistance level when the price attempts to move back up, and conversely, a resistance level will become a support level as the price temporarily falls back. █  Iᴅᴇɴᴛɪꜰʏɪɴɢ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Support and resistance can come in various forms, and the concept is more difficult to master than it first appears. Identification of key support and resistance levels is an essential ingredient to successful technical analysis. If the price stalls and reverses in the same price area on minimum of two different occasions, then a horizontal line is drawn to show that the market is struggling to move past that area. Those areas are static barriers, one of the most popular forms of support/resistance and are highlighted with horizontal lines. Repeated test , the more often a support/resistance level is "tested" over an extended period of time (touched and bounced off by price), the more significance is given to that specific level High volume , the more buying and selling that has occurred at a particular price level, the stronger the support or resistance level is likely to be Market psychology , plays a major role as traders and investors remember the past and react to changing conditions to anticipate future market movement. Psychological levels , is a price level that significantly affects the price of an underlying financial instrument. Typically, near round numbers often serve as support and resistance The following support and resistance related topics are beyond the scope of this study, so they will be mentioned roughly only as a reference for support and resistance concept Trendlines , Support and resistance levels in trends are dynamic. Throughout an uptrend, levels of support tend to look like a trendline, usually clustering around higher lows. As the price rises, the price where buyers consider the stock to be “too cheap” also changes, which creates new support levels on the way up. The same is also true for resistance levels. In an uptrend, a stock is continuously breaking through perceived resistance levels and making new highs Moving Averages , is a constantly changing line that smooths out past price data while also allowing the trader to identify support and resistance. In the example Notice how the price of the asset finds support at the moving average when the trend is up, and how it acts as resistance when the trend is down The Fibonacci Retracement/Extension tool , is a favorite among many short-term traders because it clearly identifies levels of potential support and resistance Pivot Point Calculations , is another common technical analysis technique, where pivot point is calculated based on the high, low, and closing prices of previous trading session/day and support & resistance levels are projected based on the pivot point, different calculation techniques are available, as presented in this example of an pivot point indicator : PVTvX by DGT █  Tʀᴀᴅɪɴɢ Bᴀꜱᴇᴅ ᴏɴ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Once an area or "zone" of support or resistance has been identified, those price levels can serve as potential entry or exit points because, as a price reaches a point of support or resistance, it will do one of two things—bounce back away from the support or resistance level (trading ranges), or violate the price level and continue in its direction (trading breakouts) —until it hits the next support or resistance level The basic trading method for using support and resistance is to buy near support in uptrends or the parts of ranges or chart patterns where prices are moving up and to sell/sell short near resistance in downtrends or the parts of ranges and chart patterns where prices are moving down. Buying near support or selling near resistance can pay off, but there is no assurance that the support or resistance will hold. Therefore, consider waiting for some confirmation that the market is still respecting that area Trading breakouts, a breakout is a potential trading opportunity that occurs when an asset's price moves above a resistance level or moves below a support level on increasing volume. The first step in trading breakouts is to identify current price trend patterns along with support and resistance levels in order to plan possible entry and exit points. Once the asset trades beyond the price barrier, volatility tends to increase and prices usually trend in the breakout's direction. Breakouts are such an important trading strategy since these setups are the starting point for future volatility increases, large price swings and, in many circumstances, major price trends. When trading breakouts, it is important to consider the underlying asset's support and resistance levels. The more times an asset price has touched these areas, the more valid these levels are and the more important they become. At the same time, the longer these support and resistance levels have been in play, the better the outcome when the asset price finally breaks out. Asset prices will often move slightly further than we expect them to. This doesn't happen all the time, but when it does it is called a false breakout. Therefore it is important to consider waiting for some confirmation while trading breakouts. It’s also popular for traders to sell 50% of their positions at the resistance level, and hold the rest in anticipation of a breakout above resistance █  Pʀɪᴄᴇ Aᴄᴛɪᴏɴ - Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ & Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ ʙʏ DGT Sᴛᴜᴅʏ This experimental study attempts to identify the support and resistance levels. Assumes a simple logic to discover moments where the price is rising or falling consecutively for minimum 3 bars with the condition volume increases on each bar and the last bar’s volume should be bigger than the long term volume moving average. A line will be drawn at the end of the move (highest or lowest, depending on the move direction), the line will be drawn at minimum on the 3rd bar and if condition holds for other consecutive bars the line will switch to 4th, 5th etc bar. Lines will not be deleted so the historical ones will remain and will emphasis the levels significance when they overlap in feature. Strong levels are more likely to hold and cause the price to move in the other direction, whereas the minor levels may only cause the price to pause and keep moving in the same direction. Determining future levels of support and resistance can drastically improve the returns of a short-term investing strategy Bar colors will be painted based on the volume of the specific bar to its long term volume moving average. This will help identifying the support and resistance levels significance and emphasis the sings of breakouts Finally, Volume spikes will be marked on top of the price chart. A high volume usually indicates more interest in the security and the presence of institutional traders. However, a rapidly rising price in an uptrend accompanied by a huge volume may be a sign of exhaustion. Traders usually look for breaks of support and resistance to enter positions. When security break critical levels without volume , you should consider the breakout suspect and prime for a reversal off the highs/lows. Volume spikes are often the result of news-driven events. Volume spike will often lead to sharp reversals since the moves are unsustainable due to the imbalance of supply and demand A good example with many support and resistance concepts observed on a stock chart and detected by the study Settings: Length of volume moving average, where volume moving average is used to detect support and resistance levels, is used as reference to compare with threshold values for volume spikes and colors of the bars Hint, to get more historical lines scrolling chart to left will enable visualization of them. Please note they may appear to much all 500 line limit is used 😉 Special thanks to @HEMANT Telegram user, for his observations and suggestions Disclaimer: Trading success is all about following your trading strategy and the indicators should fit within your trading strategy, and not to be traded upon solely The script is for informational and educational purposes only. Use of the script does not constitute professional and/or financial advice. You alone have the sole responsibility of evaluating the script output and risks associated with the use of the script. In exchange for using the script, you agree not to hold dgtrd TradingView user liable for any possible claim for damages arising from any decision you make based on use of the script
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của dgtrd
302
Average True Range BandsAverage True Range Bands The 30-day Average True Range is useful in Futures and Forex trading for placing stop orders for entry. In the example above, a trader may want to initiate a Short position on a break below the support trendline. A good place to enter this trade would be a price break below the support trendline minus 50 to 100% of the current ATR value. ATR Bands provides a useful visual overlay of the current ATR value above and below the current price to speed up order entry decisions.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của johnswede
2
Daily 9 EMA Plotted at Other Than Daily Time Frame Credit to the great @Zoen Triste for his original script at: I just amend it for the Daily, 4H and other time frames. The main function of the Daily 9EMA (pink line) is to easily distinguish the big trend. It is also for multi time frames dynamic support / resistance when trading using tf lower than Daily, without having to toggle between the time frames. Everything is there at a single time frame chart. I like to day trade and switch to swing trade when there is a solid setup for it. To be able to do that, I use 15mins tf together with the Daily 9EMA, 4H 34EMA and 4H 21EMA. How to trade using this setup? First of all, if price is below the pink line (Daily 9EMA), it means the big trend is downtrend (and vice versa). When price retrace and reach the blue (4H 21EMA) or black (4H 34EMA) or the pink (Daily 9EMA) line (look at the red arrows), if there is bearish divergence / slingshot at the MACD's histogram together with a reversal candle such as pin bar (shooting star), dark cloud cover or bearish engulf, it's a short setup. We don't need to put the Stop Loss immediately. We can wait for the price to resume in the direction of the big trend to trail the SL. I do add up daily and weekly pivots and trendlines for additional support / resistance for greater confidence. If the above setup occurs at certain pivots and trendline, we'll have a very high probability setup. Please see the zoomed-in chart as below: When price is above the pink line, the setup is just the opposite. My conclusion: When day trading using this setup at smaller time frames such as 15mins, we don't have to toggle between 4H and 15min time frames to see where is the EMA21 and EMA34 at 4H for the moment. It's like we are able to see a microscopic and bird's eye views at the same time using a single time frame chart.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của TheDemonTrader
4
Hidden Markov Model: Regime Probability [AlgoPoint]Hidden Markov Model: Regime Probability Traditional technical indicators are deterministic and lagging; they tell you what the price has already done. The Hidden Markov Model (HMM) Regime Probability system takes a completely different, quantitative approach. It uses probabilistic mathematics to estimate the unobservable "Hidden State" (Market Regime) the price is currently operating in. Inspired by the mathematical models used by institutional quantitative hedge funds, this script doesn't just look at price direction—it calculates the probability of the market being in a specific regime based on real-time observations of Momentum and Volatility. 1. The Three Hidden States (Regimes) The market is modeled as existing in one of three hidden states: ↗ Bullish Regime: High positive momentum with low or stable volatility. (Steady, grinding uptrends). ↘ Bearish Regime: High negative momentum with high volatility. (Aggressive sell-offs and panic). ↕ Chop / Chaos Regime: Zero/low momentum with high volatility. (Whipsaw, ranging, and unpredictable noise). 2. How It Works (The Quant Engine) Since Pine Script does not natively support complex matrix optimization, this script builds a robust Pseudo-HMM using a predefined Transition Matrix and Bayesian Updates. Observables (Emissions): The script calculates the Z-Scores of Smoothed Momentum (Rate of Change) and Volatility (ATR). Emission Probabilities (Gaussian PDF): It feeds these Z-Scores into a Gaussian Probability Density Function to see how well the current market matches the expected profile of a Bull, Bear, or Chop regime. Bayesian Update: Using a predefined Markov Transition Matrix (the statistical inertia of a trend), it updates the prior probabilities to give you a real-time percentage (0-100%) for each regime. 3. Advanced Visual Features & UI We built a custom UI/UX engine to make digesting complex probabilities instantaneous: Exponential Color Smoothing (Bar Colors): As the probability of a regime increases, the bar colors smoothly transition. We implemented an exponential color blending algorithm to prevent abrupt, distracting color changes and eliminate "muddy" colors during transitions. Pro Quant Dashboard: A built-in HUD (Heads-Up Display) provides a quick summary. It features a dominant state readout, an overall "Confidence Score", and ASCII-style mini progress bars (████░░░) for rapid visual processing of probabilities without needing to read the numbers. Stacked Area Oscillator: The bottom panel displays a 0-100 stacked area chart, showing the exact distribution of probabilities across Bull (Green), Chop (Purple), and Bear (Red) states. 4. How to Use This Tool This is not a standalone Buy/Sell signal indicator. It is a Strategy Filter and a Risk Manager. When Bull/Bear Probability is Dominant (>50%): The market is trending. Turn ON your trend-following indicators (like Moving Averages or Breakout systems) and ignore overbought/oversold signals. When Chop Probability is Dominant (>50%): The market is noisy. Turn OFF your trend-following systems. Either switch to Mean Reversion strategies (like RSI or Bollinger Bands) or stay in cash until a clear regime emerges. Watch the Confidence Score: If the Dashboard shows "LOW" confidence, it means the probabilities are split (e.g., 34% Bull, 33% Chop, 33% Bear). Wait for the model to gain confidence before committing capital. 5. Alerts The script includes non-repainting alerts that trigger only when the dominant regime changes: HMM Regime: BULLISH 🚀 * HMM Regime: BEARISH 🩸 * HMM Regime: CHOP ⚖️ 6. Settings Lookback Period: The window used to calculate the Z-scores for momentum and volatility. Transition Matrix: Allows advanced users to tweak the statistical likelihood of the market staying in its current state versus transitioning to a new one. Color Transition Speed: Adjusts the smoothness of the bar coloring. A lower value creates a buttery-smooth fade between regimes, while a value of 1.0 makes it instant.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của Iamalala
Gold AI: Hyper-Frequency 1minute Scalper The Gold AI: Hyper-Frequency is a high-precision scalping tool specifically engineered for the unique volatility of XAUUSD on lower timeframes (1m, 5m). Unlike traditional lagging indicators, this script utilizes a Lorentzian Distance Classifier —a machine learning approach that finds historical price fractals similar to current market conditions to predict the next high-probability move. This indicator is designed for "Hyper-Frequency" trading, meaning it prioritizes capturing multiple micro-moves while using a three-stage Dynamic Take Profit system to let "runners" extend during strong momentum bursts. █ THE AI CORE: LORENTZIAN CLASSIFICATION Instead of standard Euclidean distance, this script employs Lorentzian Distance . This metric is superior for financial time series because it is less sensitive to extreme outliers, allowing the AI to identify patterns in "noisy" 1-minute gold charts that other models might miss. The AI evaluates three key "features" to find matches: 1 — RSI (7): Momentum and overbought/oversold status. 2 — MFI (7): Money Flow Index to track institutional volume. 3 — ROC (3): Rate of Change to detect immediate velocity. █ DYNAMIC PROFIT SCALING To solve the "Gold Problem"—where price often spikes past targets or reverses instantly—we implemented a 3-Stage Profit Extender: • Stage 1 (Initial TP): Targets a quick scalp (default 1.0 ATR). • Stage 2 (Extension): If momentum remains strong, the TP is automatically pushed further. The Stop Loss moves to Breakeven at this stage. • Stage 3 (Moonshot): For high-velocity moves, the TP extends to a major multiplier while the Stop Loss trails the previous candle's high/low. █ KEY FEATURES • K-Neighbors Engine: Analyzes the 'K' most similar historical instances to generate buy/sell "votes." • Sensitivity Control: Adjust how strictly the AI matches patterns. Lower values = higher accuracy; higher values = more frequent trades. • Volatility Filter (ATR): All targets and stops are mathematically pegged to current volatility, ensuring the script adapts whether the market is quiet or explosive. • Volume Gatekeeper: Filters out "fake-outs" that occur on low-volume retail spikes. █ HOW TO USE Asset: Optimized for XAUUSD (Gold). Timeframe: Best performance on 1m or 5m charts. Session: High-frequency signals are most reliable during London and New York sessions. Confirmation: For maximum safety, enable the "Filter by 200 EMA" in settings to only take trades in the direction of the macro trend. Disclaimer: Trading Gold involves high risk. This AI tool is designed to assist in decision-making and pattern recognition. Always perform your own due diligence and use proper risk management. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của YuvarajNg
Jurik MA Trend Breakouts [BigBeluga]🔵 OVERVIEW Jurik MA Trend Breakouts is a precision trend-breakout detector built on a custom Jurik-smoothed moving average. It identifies trend direction with ultra-low lag and maps breakout levels using pivot-based swing highs/lows. The indicator plots dynamic breakout lines and confirms trend continuation or reversal when price breaks them — providing clean, minimalistic yet extremely accurate trend signals. 🔵 CONCEPTS Jurik Moving Average (JMA) — A highly smooth and low-lag moving average that reacts quickly to trend shifts without noise. This becomes the core trend baseline. Trend Bias — • JMA rising → bullish trend • JMA falling → bearish trend The JMA color updates instantly based on slope. Swing Pivots — Recent pivot highs/lows are detected to define structural break levels while filtering out weak noise. Trend Breakout Levels — The indicator draws horizontal levels at the last valid pivot in the direction of the trend. These levels act as “confirmation gates” for breakout entries. ATR Validity Filter — Ensures only meaningful pivots within a threshold are used to prevent fake breakouts. 🔵 FEATURES Ultra-Smooth Jurik Trend Line — A visually clean trend baseline changing color based on direction. Automatic Swing High Breakout Setup (Bullish) — • During an uptrend, the indicator tracks the most recent pivot high. • A horizontal breakout line is extended across the chart. • A ✔ marker appears at both pivot points when the breakout structure becomes valid. Automatic Swing Low Breakout Setup (Bearish) — • During a downtrend, pivot lows are tracked. • A horizontal breakout line marks the breakdown level. • ✔ markers confirm valid structure before the breakout triggers. Breakout Detection — • Price closing above the bullish breakout line → “↑” signal printed on the chart. • Price closing below the bearish breakout line → “↓” signal printed on the chart. Automatic Reset on Trend Change — When the JMA trend flips, all breakout structures are cleared and the model starts tracking new pivot levels. Trend-Colored Visualization — Glow + main JMA line give instant clarity of market direction. 🔵 HOW IT WORKS 1. JurikMA defines the main trend — Slope determines bullish or bearish state. 2. The indicator continuously searches for pivots in the direction of the trend. 3. When a valid pivot forms and passes ATR proximity filter, a structural breakout level is drawn. 4. As long as price stays below that level (bullish case), the trend setup remains active. 5. When price finally breaks the level , the indicator prints a directional arrow (↑ or ↓). 6. Trend flip instantly resets all levels and begins tracking pivots on the opposite side. 🔵 HOW TO USE Breakout Trading — Enter long on “↑” and short on “↓” signals when price breaks key pivot structure. Trend Confirmation — Use the JurikMA color to stay aligned with the main trend direction. Reversals — Trend flips often mark major turning points. Structure Mapping — Use the horizontal breakout lines to understand how close price is to confirming a new trend leg. 🔵 CONCLUSION Jurik MA Trend Breakouts combines the speed of a Jurik MA with structural breakout logic to deliver clean, reliable entry signals. Its minimal design, pivot-based confirmation, and trend-aligned logic make it suitable for scalping, swing trading, and intraday trend continuation setups. If you want fast yet filtered breakout recognition with almost zero noise, this tool gives you everything you need.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của BigBeluga
22
AMT Orderflow Profile + Imbalance Highlight + DashboardAMT Orderflow Profile + Imbalance Highlight + Dashboard This indicator is a price-bin-based orderflow profile designed to expose where aggressive participation is concentrated and sustained, not just where volume traded. Unlike traditional volume profiles that show where activity occurred, this script focuses on how volume behaved inside price, separating buying and selling pressure and highlighting only statistically dominant imbalance. 🔹 Why This Script Is Original Most volume profiles and orderflow tools suffer from one or more of the following: Single-bin imbalance noise Repeating alerts from already-accepted imbalance Visual imbalance that does not align with alerts No distinction between fresh initiative vs historical volume This script solves those issues by combining price-bin profiling, directional volume classification, and strict imbalance persistence rules into one unified model. The result is a contextual orderflow tool, not a signal spammer. 🔹 How It Works (Concepts) Price-Based Binning The script divides the price range of the lookback window into fixed bins. Directional Volume Separation Buy volume: candles closing above open Sell volume: candles closing below open Bin-Level Imbalance Calculation A bin is imbalanced only when one side controls a configurable percentage of total volume: Side Volume ÷ (Buy + Sell Volume) ≥ Threshold Persistence Requirement (Noise Filter) Imbalance is only considered valid when it appears across 3 or more consecutive bins, filtering out isolated prints. Fresh Print Enforcement Alerts trigger only when imbalance first appears, never while it persists or after it has already been accepted by price. 🔹 Visual Output Each bin is drawn as a horizontal box Imbalanced bins display: Bold borders Highlighted background Text label: BUY IMB or SELL IMB Box width represents relative volume intensity Alerts are mathematically locked to these visual labels, ensuring perfect alignment between what you see and what you’re alerted on. 🔹 How Traders Use It This tool is best used for: Identifying initiative buying or selling Spotting absorption vs acceptance Confirming auction direction within a larger framework Providing orderflow context alongside VWAP, IB, CVD, or market structure It is not intended as a standalone entry signal, but as a confirmation and context engine. 🔹 Alerts (Non-Repainting) BUY alert → fresh 3+ bin buy-side imbalance SELL alert → fresh 3+ bin sell-side imbalance Alerts do not repeat unless imbalance fully disappears and reappears ⚠️ Notes Candle-based volume (not tick footprint) Non-repainting Designed for futures and liquid markets Best used with clean charts for clarity
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của samb817
Smart Trader, Episode 04, by Ata Sabanci, Candles and Z ScoresSmart Trader, Episode 04 Candles and Z-Scores: A Statistical Approach to Market Analysis ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ OVERVIEW This indicator applies Z-Score statistical analysis to measure how unusual current market conditions are compared to historical norms. It simultaneously analyzes five key metrics: Price, Total Volume, Buy Volume, Sell Volume, and Delta (Buy minus Sell) . The system detects 60 academically-researched market scenarios and provides visual feedback through Z-Lines (support/resistance levels), Event Markers, Trend Channels, and a comprehensive Dashboard. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ CORE CONCEPT: WHY Z-SCORE? A Z-Score measures how many standard deviations a value is from its mean. In financial markets, extreme Z-Scores indicate statistically rare events that often precede significant price movements. Mathematical Formula: Z = (Current Value - Mean) / Standard Deviation Interpretation: • Z ≥ +2.0: Extremely high (occurs approximately 2.5% of the time) • Z ≥ +1.0: Above average • Z ≈ 0: Normal (near the mean) • Z ≤ -1.0: Below average • Z ≤ -2.0: Extremely low (occurs approximately 2.5% of the time) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ACADEMIC FOUNDATION This indicator is inspired by / grounded in market microstructure literature (abbreviated citations in-script) from market microstructure literature: • Price-Volume Relationship - Karpoff (1987), Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge Volume is positively correlated with price change magnitude • Order Flow Imbalance - Cont, Kukanov, Stoikov (2014), Journal of Financial Econometrics Order imbalance drives price more reliably than raw volume • Informed Trading (PIN Model) - Easley, Kiefer, O'Hara, Paperman (1996), Journal of Finance Buy/Sell imbalance reveals informed trader activity • Mixture of Distributions - Tauchen & Pitts (1983), Clark (1973) Volume clusters with volatility regimes • Volume Predictability - Gervais, Kaniel, Mingelgrin (2001) Volume shocks predict future returns • Liquidity & Order Imbalance - Chordia, Roll, Subrahmanyam (2002) Order imbalance affects short-term returns • Volume-Return Dynamics - Llorente, Michaely, Saar, Wang (2002) Speculation vs. risk-sharing patterns • Reversal vs. Continuation - Campbell, Grossman, Wang (MIT) High volume predicts lower autocorrelation ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ VOLUME ENGINE The indicator offers two methods for decomposing total volume into Buy and Sell components: Method 1: Geometry (Approximation) Uses candle structure to estimate buying and selling pressure: Buy Volume = Total Volume × (Close - Low) / (High - Low) Sell Volume = Total Volume × (High - Close) / (High - Low) • Works on all instruments without additional data requirements • Fast calculation • Less precise than intrabar method Method 2: Intrabar (Precise) Uses Lower Timeframe (LTF) tick/second data to aggregate actual up-ticks versus down-ticks: • More accurate volume decomposition • Requires LTF data availability • Configurable LTF: 1T (tick), 1S, 15S, 1M Delta Calculation: Delta = Buy Volume - Sell Volume ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Z-SCORE SYSTEM The system calculates Z-Scores for five metrics simultaneously, using a configurable lookback period (default: 20 bars): • Zp (Price Z-Score): Measures price deviation from its mean • Zv (Volume Z-Score): Measures total volume deviation • Zbuy (Buy Volume Z-Score): Measures buying pressure deviation • Zsell (Sell Volume Z-Score): Measures selling pressure deviation • ZΔ (Delta Z-Score): Measures order flow imbalance deviation Threshold Constants: • ZH (Z High) = 2.0: Extreme threshold • ZM (Z Medium) = 1.0: Moderate threshold • Z0 (Z Zero) = 0.5: Near-zero threshold Group System: The analysis window is divided into groups (default: 5 groups × 20 bars = 100 bar total window). Group numbers (1, 2, 3...) are displayed above candles when enabled, helping identify the relative age of detected levels. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Z-LINES (SUPPORT/RESISTANCE LEVELS) When any metric reaches an extreme Z-Score, the system marks that price level as a significant support or resistance zone. Detection Logic: • Upper Z-Line: Drawn from the HIGH when Z ≥ upper threshold (default +2.0) • Lower Z-Line: Drawn from the LOW when Z ≤ lower threshold (default -2.0) Multi-Metric Detection: Z-Lines can be triggered by any of the five metrics (Price, Volume, Buy, Sell, Delta). When multiple metrics trigger at similar price levels, they are clustered together into a single combined label showing all contributing metrics. Persistence: Z-Lines persist for the entire analysis window (Period × Groups bars) and are NOT removed when price touches them. This allows traders to see historical support/resistance levels that may still be relevant. Anti-Overlap System: Labels are automatically repositioned to prevent overlap. The "Label Min Gap (%)" setting controls minimum vertical separation between ALL labels (both upper and lower), ensuring readability even when multiple levels cluster together. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ EVENT DETECTION ENGINE (60 SCENARIOS) The system analyzes 60 distinct market scenarios based on Z-Score combinations. Each scenario is derived from academic research and assigned a confidence score based on signal strength and alignment. Notation: • Zp = Price Z-Score • Zv = Total Volume Z-Score • Zbuy = Buy Volume Z-Score • Zsell = Sell Volume Z-Score • ZΔ = Delta Z-Score • dirP = Price direction (+1 if Zp > 0.5, -1 if Zp < -0.5, else 0) • = Previous bar value • ZH = 2.0 (High threshold) • ZM = 1.0 (Medium threshold) • Z0 = 0.5 (Zero threshold) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY A: PRICE-VOLUME (Events 1-10) Based on: Karpoff (1987), Tauchen-Pitts (1983), Clark (1973) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 1: Breakout Confirmed |Zp| ≥ ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Bullish/Bearish (follows price direction) Event 2: Trend Strength Confirmed |Zp| ≥ ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Follows price direction Event 3: Fragile Move |Zp| ≥ ZH AND Zv ≤ -ZM Direction: Warning (price move without volume support) Event 4: Weak Rally Zp ≥ ZH AND Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Warning (price up without volume) Event 5: Weak Selloff Zp ≤ -ZH AND Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Warning (price down without volume) Event 6: Momentum Build ZM ≤ |Zp| < ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Follows price direction Event 7: Churn |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Neutral (high volume, low price movement) Event 8: Quiet Compression |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Neutral (low volume, low price movement) Event 9: High Volume Regime Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Neutral Event 10: Low Volume Regime Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Neutral ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY B: ORDER-FLOW / DELTA (Events 11-16) Based on: Cont, Kukanov, Stoikov (2014), Easley, Kiefer, O'Hara, Paperman (1996) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 11: Imbalance Drives Price |ZΔ| ≥ ZH AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Follows price direction (dirP), with delta alignment required Event 12: Divergence Top Zp ≥ ZH AND ZΔ ≤ -ZH Direction: Warning (distribution at top) Event 13: Divergence Bottom Zp ≤ -ZH AND ZΔ ≥ ZH Direction: Warning (accumulation at bottom) Event 14: Absorption Positive |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH AND ZΔ ≥ ZH Direction: Bullish (buy absorption, support forming) Event 15: Absorption Negative |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH AND ZΔ ≤ -ZH Direction: Bearish (sell absorption, resistance forming) Event 16: Depth Wall Zv ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZH AND |Zp| ≤ Z0 Direction: Neutral (market depth absorbing) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY C: BUY VS SELL (Events 17-23) Based on: Easley, Kiefer, O'Hara, Paperman (1996), Chordia, Roll, Subrahmanyam (2002) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 17: Aggressive Buy Dominance Zbuy ≥ ZH AND ZΔ ≥ ZH AND Zsell ≤ -ZM Direction: Bullish Event 18: Aggressive Sell Dominance Zsell ≥ ZH AND ZΔ ≤ -ZH AND Zbuy ≤ -ZM Direction: Bearish Event 19: Two-Sided Battle Zbuy ≥ ZH AND Zsell ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≤ Z0 Direction: Neutral (buyers and sellers equally strong) Event 20: Battle with Buy Edge Zbuy ≥ ZH AND Zsell ≥ ZH AND ZM ≤ ZΔ < ZH Direction: Bullish Event 21: Battle with Sell Edge Zbuy ≥ ZH AND Zsell ≥ ZH AND -ZH < ZΔ ≤ -ZM Direction: Bearish Event 22: Hidden Accumulation Zbuy ≥ ZH AND |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Bullish (buy shock without price movement) Event 23: Hidden Distribution Zsell ≥ ZH AND |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Bearish (sell shock without price movement) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY D: PREDICTABILITY (Events 24-26) Based on: Gervais, Kaniel, Mingelgrin (2001), Karpoff (1987) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 24: Volume Shock Positive Drift Zv ≥ ZH AND |Zp| ≤ ZM Direction: Follows price direction Event 25: Volume Shock Negative Drift Zv ≤ -ZH AND |Zp| ≤ ZM Direction: Opposite to price direction Event 26: Abnormal Volume Info Arrival Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Neutral ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY E: REVERSAL VS CONTINUATION (Events 27-30) Based on: Campbell, Grossman, Wang (MIT), Llorente, Michaely, Saar, Wang (2002) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 27: High Vol Reversal Risk Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Warning (high volume implies lower positive autocorrelation) Event 28: Low Vol Continuation Risk Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Follows price direction (trend likely continues) Event 29: Speculation Continuation Zv ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Follows price direction Event 30: Risk Sharing Reversal Zv ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≤ Z0 Direction: Warning (potential reversal) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY F: IMBALANCE LAG (Events 31-33) Based on: Chordia, Roll, Subrahmanyam (2002) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 31: Persistent Imbalance Push |ZΔ| ≥ ZM AND |ZΔ | ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) = sign(ZΔ ) Direction: Follows delta direction (persistent pressure) Event 32: Imbalance Pressure Decay (ZΔ ≥ ZM AND ZΔ ≤ -ZM) OR (ZΔ ≤ -ZM AND ZΔ ≥ ZM) Direction: Warning (imbalance sign flip) Event 33: Intraday Imbalance Predicts |ZΔ| ≥ ZM Direction: Follows delta direction ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY G: SUPPORT/RESISTANCE (Events 34-36) Based on: Peskir (Manchester) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 34: SR Barrier Event |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Neutral (price stalls with high volume) Event 35: Volume Backed SR Level |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZM Direction: Follows delta direction Event 36: Volume Poor SR Level |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ -ZM Direction: Warning (weak S/R without volume) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY H: EXTENDED ANALYSIS (Events 37-50) Based on: Extended market microstructure analysis ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 37: Climax Buy Zbuy ≥ ZH AND Zp ≥ ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Warning (extreme buying exhaustion, potential top) Event 38: Climax Sell Zsell ≥ ZH AND Zp ≤ -ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Warning (extreme selling exhaustion, potential bottom) Event 39: Stealth Accumulation Zbuy ≥ ZM AND |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ Z0 Direction: Bullish (quiet buying) Event 40: Stealth Distribution Zsell ≥ ZM AND |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ Z0 Direction: Bearish (quiet selling) Event 41: Volume Divergence Bull Zp ≤ -ZM AND Zv ≤ -ZM Direction: Bullish (price down but volume declining) Event 42: Volume Divergence Bear Zp ≥ ZM AND Zv ≤ -ZM Direction: Bearish (price up but volume declining) Event 43: Delta Price Alignment |Zp| ≥ ZM AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZM AND sign(Zp) = sign(ZΔ) Direction: Follows price direction (strong trend confirmation) Event 44: Extreme Compression |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ -ZH Direction: Neutral (very low volatility) Event 45: Volatility Expansion |Zp| ≥ ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Follows price direction (breakout from compression) Event 46: Buy Exhaustion Zbuy ≥ ZH AND Zp ≤ Z0 Direction: Warning (high buy but price fails) Event 47: Sell Exhaustion Zsell ≥ ZH AND Zp ≥ -Z0 Direction: Warning (high sell but price holds) Event 48: Trend Acceleration |Zp| ≥ ZM AND |Zp| > |Zp | AND Zv ≥ ZM Direction: Follows price direction (increasing momentum) Event 49: Trend Deceleration |Zp| ≥ ZM AND |Zp| < |Zp | AND sign(Zp) = sign(Zp ) Direction: Warning (decreasing momentum) Event 50: Multi Divergence (Zp ≥ ZM AND ZΔ ≤ -ZM) OR (Zp ≤ -ZM AND ZΔ ≥ ZM) + |Zp| ≥ ZM AND Zv ≤ -ZM Direction: Warning (multiple divergence signals) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── CATEGORY I: TREND-INTEGRATED (Events 51-60) Based on: Combined price-volume-delta trend analysis ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Event 51: Trend Breakout Confirmed |Zp| ≥ ZH AND Zv ≥ ZH AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Follows price direction Event 52: Trend Support Test Zp ≥ ZM AND Z0 ≤ Zp < ZM AND ZΔ ≥ Z0 Direction: Bullish (pullback in uptrend) Event 53: Trend Resistance Test Zp ≤ -ZM AND -ZM < Zp ≤ -Z0 AND ZΔ ≤ -Z0 Direction: Bearish (rally in downtrend) Event 54: Trend Reversal Signal sign(Zp) ≠ sign(Zp ) AND |Zp| ≥ ZM AND |Zp | ≥ ZM Direction: Follows new price direction (momentum flip) Event 55: Channel Absorption |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≥ ZH Direction: Neutral (range-bound with volume) Event 56: Trend Continuation Volume |Zp| ≥ ZM AND Zv ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Follows price direction (healthy trend with volume) Event 57: Trend Exhaustion |Zp| ≥ ZM AND Zv ≤ -ZM AND |Zp| < |Zp | Direction: Warning (trend losing steam) Event 58: Range Breakout Pending |Zp| ≤ Z0 AND Zv ≤ -ZH AND |ZΔ| ≥ ZM Direction: Follows delta direction (compression with imbalance) Event 59: Trend Quality High |Zp| ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) = dirP AND Zv ≥ Z0 AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Follows price direction (strong aligned signals) Event 60: Trend Quality Low |Zp| ≥ ZM AND sign(ZΔ) ≠ dirP AND dirP ≠ 0 Direction: Warning (conflicting signals) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ TREND CHANNEL SYSTEM The trend channel system is adapted from Smart Trader Episode 03 to provide consistent visual context for price action analysis. How It Works: • Divides the chart into blocks based on Z-Score groups • Calculates OHLC (Open, High, Low, Close) for each block • Detects Higher Highs/Higher Lows (uptrend) or Lower Highs/Lower Lows (downtrend) patterns • Draws channel lines connecting block extremes • Classifies by angle: steep angles indicate trends, flat angles indicate ranges Channel Classifications: • UPTREND: Higher highs and higher lows detected • DOWNTREND: Lower highs and lower lows detected • RANGE: Channel angle below threshold (default 10 degrees) Label Information: • Trend direction (UPTREND/DOWNTREND/RANGE) • Channel boundary prices • Distance from current price (absolute and percentage) • Channel angle in degrees ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ DASHBOARD The dashboard provides a comprehensive real-time view of all Z-Score metrics and detected events. Dashboard Sections: 1. Header Row Displays indicator name and current calculation mode (CLOSED or LIVE). 2. Metric Rows (Price, Total Volume, Buy Volume, Sell Volume, Delta) Each row displays: • Value: Current metric value • Z: Calculated Z-Score • Visual: Graphical Z-bar showing position relative to mean • Status: Interpretation (Extreme High, Above Avg, Normal, Below Avg, Extreme Low) • Upper: Oldest active upper Z-Line in window (Label Mirror) • Lower: Oldest active lower Z-Line in window (Label Mirror) 3. Event Detection Section • Count of triggered events out of 60 total scenarios • Market Bias: Bull/Bear/Neutral percentage with visual bar • Strongest Event: Highest confidence event currently triggered • #2 Event: Second highest confidence event 4. Footer Shows engine type (Geometry/Intrabar), Z-Score period, calculation basis, and number of valid bars. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ALERT SYSTEM The indicator uses native alertcondition() functions, keeping the settings menu clean while providing comprehensive alert options in TradingView's alert dialog. Available Alert Categories: • Master Alerts: Any event, Any bullish, Any bearish, Any warning • Single Event Alerts: Individual alerts for key events (Breakout, Climax, Divergence, etc.) • Category Alerts: Alerts by event category (Price-Volume, Order-Flow, etc.) • Confluence Alerts: 2+, 3+, 4+, or 5+ aligned events • Bias Shift Alerts: 10%, 20%, or 30% shifts in market bias • High Confidence Alerts: Events with 60%+, 70%+, 80%+, or 90%+ confidence • Divergence Alerts: Price vs Volume or Price vs Delta divergences ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ DATA ACCURACY AND LIMITATIONS This indicator is 100% VOLUME-BASED and requires Lower Timeframe (LTF) intrabar data for accurate calculations when using the Intrabar method. Data Accuracy Levels: • 1T (Tick): Most accurate, real volume distribution per tick • 1S (1 Second): Reasonably accurate approximation • 15S (15 Seconds): Good approximation, longer historical data available • 1M (1 Minute): Rough approximation, maximum historical data range Backtest and Replay Limitations: • Replay mode results may differ from live trading due to data availability • For longer backtest periods, use higher LTF settings (15S or 1M) • Not all symbols/exchanges support tick-level data • Crypto and Forex typically have better LTF data availability than stocks A Note on Data Access: Higher TradingView plans provide access to more historical intrabar data, which directly impacts the accuracy of volume-based calculations. More precise volume data leads to more reliable calculations. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ LANGUAGE SUPPORT (TRI-LINGUAL UI) This indicator includes a built-in language switch with three interface languages : • English (EN) • Türkçe (TR) • 한국어 (KO) The selected language updates key interface text such as the Dashboard headers/rows , tooltips , and the Event Engine outputs (event names, category names, and direction labels). Turkish diacritics and Korean Hangul are supported for clean, native readability. Why only three languages? Each additional language requires duplicating strings throughout the code, which increases script size/memory usage and compilation time. To keep the indicator optimized and responsive, language options are intentionally limited to three. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ⚠️ DISCLAIMER FOR EDUCATIONAL AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY This indicator is designed as an educational and research tool based on academic market microstructure literature. It is NOT financial advice and should NOT be used as the sole basis for trading decisions. Important Notices: • Past performance does not guarantee future results • All trading involves risk of substantial loss • The indicator's signals are statistical probabilities, not certainties • Always conduct your own research and consult qualified financial advisors • The creator assumes no responsibility for trading losses Research Sources: This indicator is built upon peer-reviewed academic research from: • Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis (Cambridge University Press) • Journal of Finance • Journal of Financial Econometrics • MIT Working Papers • arXiv Financial Mathematics
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ata_sabanci
4
Regression Slope Oscillator [BigBeluga]🔵 OVERVIEW The Regression Slope Oscillator is a trend–momentum tool that applies multiple linear regression slope calculations over different lookback ranges, then averages them into a single oscillator line. This design helps traders visualize when price is extending beyond typical regression behavior, as well as when momentum is shifting up or down. 🔵 CONCEPTS Regression Slope – Measures the steepness and direction of price trends over a selected length. f_log_regression(src, length) => float sumX = 0.0 float sumY = 0.0 float sumXSqr = 0.0 float sumXY = 0.0 for i = 0 to length - 1 val = math.log(src ) per = i + 1.0 sumX += per sumY += val sumXSqr += per * per sumXY += val * per slope = (length * sumXY - sumX * sumY) / (length * sumXSqr - sumX * sumX) slope*-1 Multi–Sample Averaging – Instead of relying on one regression slope, the indicator loops through many lengths (from Min Range to Max Range with Step increments) and averages their slopes. multiSlope(length)=> // Get regression slope slope = f_log_regression(close, length) slopAvg.push(slope) for i = minRange to maxRange by step multiSlope(i) Color Gradient – The oscillator and candles are colored dynamically from oversold (orange) to overbought (aqua), based on slope extremes observed within the user–defined Color Range. Trend Oscillation – When the oscillator rises, price trend is strengthening; when it falls, momentum weakens. 🔵 FEATURES Calculates regression slopes across a user–defined range (e.g., 10–100 with steps of 5). Averages all sampled slopes into a single oscillator line. Dynamic coloring of oscillator and chart candles based on slope values. User–controlled Color Range : High values (e.g., 50–100) → interpret as overbought vs oversold zones. Low values (e.g., 2–5) → interpret as slope rising vs falling momentum shifts. Dashboard table (top–right) displaying number of slope samples and current averaged slope value. Candle coloring mode (optional) – candles take on the oscillator gradient color for at–a–glance reading of trend bias. Signal Line (SMA) – A moving average of the slope oscillator used to identify momentum reversals. Bullish Reversal Signal – Triggered when the oscillator crosses above the signal line while below zero, indicating downside momentum exhaustion and potential trend recovery. Bearish Reversal Signal – Triggered when the oscillator crosses below the signal line while above zero, indicating upside momentum exhaustion and potential trend rollover. Dual Placement Signals – Reversal signals are plotted both: On the oscillator pane (for momentum context) On the price chart (for execution alignment) Confirmation Logic – Signals are only printed on confirmed bars to reduce repainting and false triggers. 🔵 HOW TO USE Watch the oscillator cross above/below zero: signals shifts in regression slope direction. Use the signal line crossovers near zero to identify early trend reversals. Use high Color Range settings to identify potential overbought/oversold extremes in trend slope. Use low Color Range settings for a faster, momentum–driven color change that tracks slope rising/falling. Candle coloring highlights short–term trend pressure in sync with the oscillator. Combine reversal signals with structure, support/resistance, or volume for higher–probability entries. 🔵 CONCLUSION The Regression Slope Oscillator transforms raw regression slope data into a smooth, color–coded oscillator. By averaging across multiple regression lengths, it avoids the noise of single–range analysis while still capturing trend extensions and momentum shifts. With the addition of signal line crossovers and confirmed reversal markers, the indicator now provides both trend context and actionable momentum signals within a single regression-based framework.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của BigBeluga
10
ARPAKET_FLOW_CRYPTOArpaket_FLOW - TradingView Script --- ## 📝 Short Description (for subtitle) ``` Advanced Money Flow Indicator with Multi-Asset Support, Whale Detection & Multi-Timeframe Analysis ``` --- ## 📄 Full Description (copy below this line) --- ### 🌊 ARPAKET_FLOW - Smart Money Flow Indicator **Arpaket_FLOW** is a comprehensive money flow indicator designed to help traders visualize whether smart money is flowing INTO or OUT of the market, along with the intensity of that flow. This indicator combines multiple proven technical analysis methods into a single, easy-to-read tool for making informed buy/sell decisions. --- ### 🎯 What Does This Indicator Do? This indicator answers the most critical question in trading: **"Is money flowing into or out of this asset?"** By combining volume analysis with price action, Arpaket_FLOW calculates a **Flow Score (0-100)** that tells you: - **Above 70**: Strong money inflow → Bullish bias - **50-70**: Moderate inflow → Cautiously bullish - **30-50**: Neutral zone → Wait for confirmation - **Below 30**: Strong money outflow → Bearish bias --- ### 🔬 How It Works Arpaket_FLOW combines **6 powerful indicators** into one unified score: | Component | Weight | Purpose | |-----------|--------|---------| | **Volume Ratio** | 25% | Detects unusual volume activity | | **Money Flow Index (MFI)** | 20% | Measures buying/selling pressure with volume | | **Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)** | 20% | Identifies accumulation/distribution | | **On-Balance Volume (OBV)** | 15% | Tracks volume flow direction | | **RSI Momentum** | 10% | Confirms price momentum | | **VWAP Deviation** | 10% | Institutional price reference | --- ### ✨ Key Features #### 🎛️ Multi-Asset Adaptation - **Crypto Mode**: Higher volatility thresholds + Whale detection - **Low Liquidity Stocks**: Adjusted sensitivity for thin markets (SET Index, Small Caps) - **High Liquidity Markets**: Standard settings for Forex, Major Indices #### ⏱️ Multiple Trading Styles - **Scalping** (1-5 min): Ultra-fast signals with noise filtering - **Day Trading** (15min-1H): Balanced speed and reliability - **Swing Trading** (4H-Daily): Multi-timeframe confirmation - **Position Trading** (Weekly+): Long-term flow analysis #### 🐋 Whale Detection (Crypto) Automatically detects unusual large-volume activity that may indicate whale accumulation or distribution. When volume exceeds 3x the average, a whale marker (🐋) appears on the chart. #### 📊 Multi-Timeframe Panel For Swing and Position traders, view flow direction across 4 timeframes (1H, 4H, Daily, Weekly) simultaneously to ensure alignment before entering trades. #### 📋 Real-Time Dashboard A clean dashboard displaying: - Flow Direction (Inflow/Outflow/Neutral) - Flow Score (0-100) - Flow Strength (Weak/Moderate/Strong/Extreme) - Volume Status (Normal/Surge/Whale) - MFI & CMF readings - Overall Signal (Buy/Sell/Neutral) #### ⚠️ Divergence Detection Automatically identifies bullish and bearish divergences between price and money flow, providing early reversal warnings. --- ### 📖 How To Use #### Basic Usage: 1. **Select your Market Type** in settings (Crypto/Low Liquidity/High Liquidity) 2. **Select your Trading Style** (Scalping/Day Trading/Swing/Position) 3. **Watch the histogram**: - Green bars = Money flowing IN (bullish) - Red bars = Money flowing OUT (bearish) - Bar height = Flow intensity #### Signal Interpretation: | Signal | Meaning | Suggested Action | |--------|---------|------------------| | 🟢 Green Triangle | Strong buy signal | Consider long entry | | 🔴 Red Triangle | Strong sell signal | Consider short/exit | | 🐋 Whale Icon | Large player activity | Watch for direction | | DIV Label | Divergence detected | Potential reversal | #### Best Practices: - Use **higher timeframes** for trend direction - Use **lower timeframes** for entry timing - Wait for **MTF alignment** (3+ timeframes agreeing) for higher probability trades - Combine with support/resistance levels for optimal entries --- ### ⚙️ Settings Guide #### General Settings - **Market Type**: Match to your traded asset - **Trading Style**: Match to your timeframe - **Sensitivity**: Conservative (fewer signals) → Aggressive (more signals) #### Period Settings - **Fast Period**: Short-term calculation (default: 7) - **Slow Period**: Long-term calculation (default: 21) - **Signal Smoothing**: Reduces noise (default: 5) #### Alert Settings - **Buy Threshold**: Score level for buy signals (default: 70) - **Sell Threshold**: Score level for sell signals (default: 30) - **Volume Surge Multiplier**: Volume spike detection (default: 2.0x) - **Whale Multiplier**: Whale detection threshold (default: 3.0x) --- ### 🔔 Available Alerts 1. **Strong Buy/Sell Signal** - When confirmed signals trigger 2. **Enter Buy/Sell Zone** - When score crosses thresholds 3. **Whale Activity** - Accumulation or distribution detected 4. **Bullish/Bearish Divergence** - Price/flow divergence 5. **Volume Surge** - Unusual volume spike 6. **MTF Alignment** - Multiple timeframes agree 7. **Extreme Conditions** - Score above 90 or below 10 8. **Flow Reversal** - Direction change confirmed --- ### 📈 Recommended Combinations This indicator works best when combined with: - **Support/Resistance levels** for entry points - **Trend lines** for direction confirmation - **Moving Averages** (EMA 20/50/200) for trend context - **Price Action patterns** for timing --- ### ⚠️ Disclaimer This indicator is a tool to assist in trading decisions, not a guarantee of profits. Always: - Use proper risk management - Never risk more than you can afford to lose - Backtest before live trading - Consider multiple factors before entering trades Past performance does not guarantee future results. Trading involves substantial risk of loss. --- ### 🙏 Credits & Acknowledgments This indicator combines concepts from: - Money Flow Index (Gene Quong & Avrum Soudack) - Chaikin Money Flow (Marc Chaikin) - On-Balance Volume (Joe Granville) - Volume-Weighted Average Price (Institutional standard) --- ### 💬 Feedback If you find this indicator helpful, please leave a comment or like! Your feedback helps improve future updates. For questions or suggestions, feel free to comment below. **Happy Trading!** 🚀 --- ## 🏷️ Suggested Tags (for TradingView) ``` moneyflow, volume, smartmoney, whaledetection, crypto, stocks, forex, mfi, cmf, obv, vwap, multitimeframe, buysellindicator, flowanalysis, accumulation, distribution ``` --- ## 📸 Suggested Screenshots to Include 1. **Main Chart View** - Show the indicator with histogram and dashboard 2. **Buy Signal Example** - Zoom in on a successful buy signal 3. **Whale Detection** - Show crypto chart with whale markers 4. **MTF Panel** - Display multi-timeframe alignment 5. **Settings Panel** - Show available customization options
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của golfcu
Smart Trader, Episode 02, by Ata Sabanci | Battle of Candles ⚠️ CRITICAL: READ BEFORE USING ⚠️ This indicator is 100% VOLUME-BASED and requires Lower Timeframe (LTF) intrabar data for accurate calculations. Please understand the following limitations before using: 📊 DATA ACCURACY LEVELS: • 1T (Tick) — Most accurate, real volume distribution per tick • 1S (1 Second) — Reasonably accurate approximation • 15S (15 Seconds) — Good approximation, longer historical data available • 1M (1 Minute) — Rough approximation, maximum historical data range ⚠️ BACKTEST & REPLAY LIMITATIONS: • Replay mode results may differ from live trading due to data availability • For longer back test periods, use higher LTF settings (15S or 1M) • Not all symbols/exchanges support tick-level data • Crypto and Forex typically have better LTF data availability than stocks 💡 A NOTE ON TOOLS: Successful trading requires proper tools. Higher TradingView plans provide access to more historical intrabar data, which directly impacts the accuracy of volume-based calculations. More precise volume data leads to more reliable signals. Consider this when evaluating your trading infrastructure. 📌 OVERVIEW Smart Trader Episode 02: Battle of Candles is an advanced educational indicator that combines multiple analysis engines to help traders identify market scenarios and understand market dynamics. This is NOT financial advice or a trading signal service — it's a learning tool designed to help you understand how institutional traders might interpret price action. The indicator integrates 7 major analysis engines into a unified dashboard, providing real-time insights into volume flow, trend structure, market phases, and potential trade setups. ⚡ KEY FEATURES 🎯 16-Pattern Scenario Engine Automatically detects and classifies market conditions into 16 distinct scenarios, from strong continuation moves to potential reversals and traps. 💰 Trade Advisor Panel Aggregates all signals into actionable suggestions with confidence levels, suggested entry/SL/TP levels, and risk/reward calculations. 📊 Volume Engine Splits volume into buy/sell components using either Geometry (candle shape) or Intrabar (LTF data) methods for precise delta analysis. 📈 CVD (Cumulative Volume Delta) Tracks the running total of buying vs selling pressure to identify accumulation, distribution, and divergences. 🎯 Stop-Hunt Detection Identifies potential stop-hunt patterns where price sweeps liquidity levels before reversing. 📐 Pure Structure Trend Engine Zero-lag trend detection based on swing highs/lows (HH/HL/LH/LL) without any lagging indicators. ⚡ Effort vs Result Analysis Measures energy spent (volume) versus ground taken (price movement) to detect stalls, breakthroughs, and exhaustion. 🎯 SCENARIO ENGINE — 16 Market Patterns The Scenario Engine analyzes multiple factors (candle anatomy, volume, forces, CVD, wick analysis) to classify each candle into one of 16 scenarios: Continuation Scenarios (1-3) 1. ⚔️ STRONG MOVE — Big body candle (>60%) with volume confirming direction. Indicates strong momentum continuation. 2. 🛡️ ABSORPTION — One side attacks but the other absorbs the pressure. Price holds despite volume. Continuation expected in the absorbing side's favor. 3. 📉 PULLBACK — Small move against the trend with low volume. Indicates a healthy retracement before trend continuation. Reversal Scenarios (4-6, 13-16) 4. 💥 REJECTION — Big wick (>40%) with small body and high volume. Price was rejected at a level, potential reversal. 5. 🪤 TRAP — Pin direction disagrees with delta. Extreme wick size. Looks bullish/bearish but the opposite may happen. 6. 😫 EXHAUSTION — High energy spent (volume) but low ground taken (price movement). Both sides active but momentum fading. 13. 🔄 CVD BULL DIV — Price falling but CVD rising. Hidden buying detected (accumulation). Potential bullish reversal. 14. 🔄 CVD BEAR DIV — Price rising but CVD falling. Hidden selling detected (distribution). Potential bearish reversal. 15. 🎯 STOP HUNT BULL — Shorts were liquidated below support. Price swept liquidity and reversed. Expect bullish move. 16. 🎯 STOP HUNT BEAR — Longs were liquidated above resistance. Price swept liquidity and reversed. Expect bearish move. Range/Stalemate Scenarios (7-9) 7. ⚖️ DEADLOCK — Market in balance. Force ratio between 0.4-0.6. Low volume. No side winning. 8. 🔥 BATTLE — High volume fight in a range. Both sides attacking. Wicks on both ends of candle. 9. 🎯 WAITING — Building phase with quiet volume. Market is preparing but no trigger yet. Wait for breakout. Pre-Breakout Scenarios (10-12) 10. 🚀 BULL SETUP — Buyers accumulating in a building phase. Positive delta building. Bullish pressure growing. 11. 💣 BEAR SETUP — Sellers distributing in a building phase. Negative delta building. Bearish pressure growing. 12. ⚡ BREAKOUT — Price at boundary with strong candle and volume supporting. Imminent breakout expected. 💰 TRADE ADVISOR ENGINE The Trade Advisor aggregates all signals from the different engines into a single actionable output. It uses a weighted scoring system: Scoring Weights: • Scenario Signal: 30% • Trend Alignment: 20% • CVD Momentum: 15% + Divergence Bonus • Pin Forces: 15% • Liquidity Sweep: 12% • Stop-Hunt Detection: 10% • Effort vs Result: 10% Possible Actions: • ⏳ WAIT — Edge not strong enough (stay patient) • 🟢 LONG ENTRY — Buyers have strong advantage + signals align • 🔴 SHORT ENTRY — Sellers have strong advantage + signals align • ⚠️ CLOSE LONG/SHORT — Position at risk (reversal/trend flip) • 🛑 STOP LOSS — Price hit risk threshold • 💰 TAKE PROFIT — Target threshold reached 📊 EXTENDED INFO PANEL (Detailed Explanations) The Extended Info panel is hidden by default (toggle: Show Extended Info in settings). It provides detailed metrics that feed into the main engines: CVD ANALYSIS What is CVD? Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) is the running total of Buy Volume minus Sell Volume. It reveals the underlying buying/selling pressure that may not be visible in price alone. CVD Value & Slope: • ↗ Rising: CVD increasing = net buying pressure (bullish) • ↘ Falling: CVD decreasing = net selling pressure (bearish) • → Flat: No clear pressure direction Accumulation vs Distribution: • Accumulation %: Shows buying pressure strength (0-100). High accumulation with CVD rising = strong bullish bias. • Distribution %: Shows selling pressure strength (0-100). High distribution with CVD falling = strong bearish bias. Divergence Alerts: • ⚠️ BULLISH DIVERGENCE: Price falling but CVD rising. Hidden buying = potential reversal UP. • ⚠️ BEARISH DIVERGENCE: Price rising but CVD falling. Hidden selling = potential reversal DOWN. WICK ANALYSIS Wick Torque: Torque measures the "rotational force" from wicks. It's calculated from wick length, volume, and body efficiency. • Positive Torque (Bullish): Bottom wick power dominates. Buyers defended lower prices. • Negative Torque (Bearish): Top wick power dominates. Sellers defended higher prices. • ⚡ High Torque (>30): Strong signal, significant wick rejection occurred. Stop-Hunt Detection: The engine detects when price has likely swept stop-losses clustered at key levels: • Stop Hunt Risk %: Likelihood score (0-100). Above 55% = confirmed hunt. • "Shorts hunted": Price swept below support, liquidating shorts, expect bounce UP. • "Longs hunted": Price swept above resistance, liquidating longs, expect drop DOWN. LIQUIDITY SWEEPS This section appears only when a liquidity sweep is detected. The engine monitors for price sweeping recent highs/lows and then reversing: • 🎯 LIQUIDITY SWEPT ABOVE: Price broke recent highs but closed back below. Longs trapped, expect DOWN. • 🎯 LIQUIDITY SWEPT BELOW: Price broke recent lows but closed back above. Shorts trapped, expect UP. POWER BALANCE The Power Balance meter shows the real-time strength comparison between buyers and sellers. Force Ratio: • 0% = Complete seller dominance • 50% = Perfect balance • 100% = Complete buyer dominance Visual Bar: • Left side (▓): Bear territory • Right side (▓): Bull territory • The bar is smoothed over recent history to reduce noise. EFFORT vs RESULT This section measures the efficiency of price movement relative to volume expended. Energy: How much volume was spent relative to the average. Energy > 1.0x means above-average volume activity. Ground: How much price movement occurred relative to average range. Ground > 1.0x means above-average price movement. STALL Warning: A STALL is detected when high energy is spent but low ground is taken (high effort, low result). This often indicates institutional battle, exhaustion, or imminent reversal. MARKET PHASE The Phase Engine classifies the current market regime: RANGE : No clear trend. Price confined to middle of channel. Low ADX. Balanced forces. Trade breakouts with caution. BUILDING : Compression/preparation phase. Channel tightening or boundary penetration without follow-through. Watch for breakout direction. TRENDING : Active directional move. Clear slope, good efficiency, price on trending side of channel. Favor pullback entries. Strength: 0-100% score combining slope, volume validity, and force/efficiency filters. Bars: How many candles the current phase has persisted. TRACK RECORD (Validation Panel) Enable with Show Validation Panel in settings. This section tracks the historical accuracy of scenario predictions: Accuracy: Percentage of validated predictions that were correct. Best/Worst Scenario: Shows which scenarios have the highest and lowest accuracy on the current symbol. Recent Signals: Last 5 predictions with their outcomes. ✓ = correct, ✗ = wrong, ⏳ = pending validation. ⚙️ SETTINGS GUIDE 📊 Volume Analysis Volume Calculation: Choose Geometry (estimates from candle shape) or Intrabar (precise LTF data). Intrabar Resolution: LTF for precise mode. Try 1S, 15S, or 1T. Must be lower than chart timeframe. History Depth: Candles stored in memory (5-50). Higher = more context, slower. Memory Lookback: Bars for moving averages and Z-scores (10-100). 🏷️ Market Phase Range Zone Width: How much of channel center is considered "range" (0.1-0.8). Trend Sensitivity: Minimum slope to detect trending. Lower = more sensitive. Min Episode Length: Minimum bars before phase can change. Prevents flickering. 🎯 Scenarios Min Confidence to Show: Only display scenarios above this confidence level (30-90). Bars to Validate: How many bars to wait before checking if prediction was correct. Success Move %: Minimum price movement to consider prediction successful. 💰 Trade Advisor Min Confidence for Entry: Minimum confidence to suggest a trade entry (50-90). Default Risk %: Stop loss distance as % of price (0.5-5.0). Min Risk/Reward: Minimum acceptable R:R ratio (1.0-5.0). 🔔 ALERT CONDITIONS The indicator provides the following alert conditions you can configure: • 🟢 LONG Entry Signal • 🔴 SHORT Entry Signal • ⚠️ Close LONG Signal • ⚠️ Close SHORT Signal • 🛑 STOP LOSS Alert • 💰 Take Profit Alert • 🚨 High Urgency Signal ⚠️ IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER EDUCATIONAL TOOL ONLY This indicator is designed for educational purposes to help users identify different market scenarios and understand how various signals might be interpreted. The Trade Advisor is NOT a recommendation to buy, sell, or invest. • Past performance does not guarantee future results • All trading involves risk of loss • The creator is not a licensed financial advisor • Always do your own research (DYOR) • Consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions By using this indicator, you acknowledge that you understand these risks and accept full responsibility for your trading decisions.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ata_sabanci
6
QUARTERS THEORY XAUUSDThe “Quarter Theory XAUUSD” indicator on TradingView is designed to automatically plot horizontal price levels in $25 increments on your chart, providing traders with a clear visual representation of key psychological and technical price points. These levels are particularly useful for instruments like XAU/USD, where price often reacts to round numbers, forming support and resistance zones that can be leveraged for both scalping and swing trading strategies. By showing all $25 increments as horizontal white lines, the indicator ensures that traders can quickly identify potential entry and exit points, without the need for manual drawing or repeated calculations. The indicator works by calculating the nearest $25 multiple relative to the current market price and then drawing horizontal lines across the chart for all increments within a defined range. This range can be customized to suit the instrument being traded; for example, for gold (XAU/USD), a typical range might extend from 0 to 5000, covering all practical price levels that could be relevant in both high and low market conditions. By using Pine Script’s persistent variables, the indicator efficiently creates these lines only once at the start of the chart, avoiding unnecessary resource usage and preventing TradingView from slowing down, which can happen if lines are redrawn every bar. From a trading perspective, these levels serve multiple purposes. For scalpers, the $25 increments act as micro support and resistance points, helping to determine short-term price reactions and potential breakout zones. Scalpers can use these levels to enter positions with tight stop-loss orders just beyond a level and take profits near the next $25 increment, which aligns with common price behavior patterns in highly liquid instruments. For swing traders, the same levels provide broader context, allowing them to identify areas where price might pause or reverse over several days. Swing traders can use these levels to align trades with the prevailing trend, particularly when combined with other indicators such as moving averages or trendlines. Another key advantage of the Quarterly Levels indicator is its simplicity and visual clarity. By plotting lines in a uniform white color and extending them to the right, the chart remains clean and easy to read, allowing traders to focus on price action and market dynamics rather than cluttered technical drawings. This visual consistency also helps in backtesting and strategy development, as traders can quickly see how price interacts with each level over time. Additionally, the use of round-number increments leverages the psychological tendencies of market participants, as many traders place stop orders or entry points near these levels, making them natural zones of interest. Overall, the Quarterly Levels indicator combines efficiency, clarity, and practical trading utility into a single tool. It streamlines chart analysis, highlights meaningful price zones, and supports both scalping and swing trading approaches, making it an essential addition to a trader’s toolkit. By understanding how to integrate these levels into trading strategies, traders can make more informed decisions, manage risk effectively, and identify high-probability trade setups across various market conditions.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ElvinLing
Point of Control [BigBeluga]🔵 OVERVIEW Point of Control identifies the exact price level with the highest traded volume over a selected lookback period. This level—called the Point of Control (PoC) —marks where the greatest market participation occurred, representing a zone of highest volume. The indicator helps traders visualize dominant volume concentrations, fair-value levels, and structural balance within recent price action. 🔵 CONCEPTS Point of Control (PoC) — The single price level within the defined lookback range that has accumulated the most traded volume. Volume Distribution Bins — The price range is divided into 25 equal bins, and volume is aggregated per bin to locate the maximum concentration. Range Boundaries — The highest and lowest price within the lookback window are used to form the upper and lower reference limits. PoC Channel — Optional upper and lower bands plotted around the main PoC to visualize a fair-value corridor. Volume Intensity Mapping — Candle color dynamically shifts based on the candle’s position relative to the PoC channel, showing whether price is balanced or trending away from high-volume levels. 🔵 FEATURES Configurable Lookback Range — Adjust how many bars (10–400) are used for calculating the PoC. Precise PoC Calculation — Volume aggregation across 25 bins to identify the exact volume peak. Dynamic Channel Visualization — PoC bands above and below the central level to indicate equilibrium tolerance. Adaptive Candle Coloring — - Neutral → price inside PoC channel. Gray - Bullish → price above PoC channel. Blue 🔵 - Bearish → price below PoC channel. Orange 🟠 Automatic Volume Labeling — Displays total volume at the active PoC level for quick reference. Directional Indicators — 🔵 or 🟠 markers appear when price shifts above or below the PoC channel. Range Visualization — Plots the highest and lowest points of the active lookback window for contextual awareness. Live Updating Logic — PoC recalculates automatically every 15 bars for efficient chart performance and accuracy. 🔵 HOW TO USE Volume Anchoring — Use PoC as a reference for where the majority of volume occurred; price often reacts to or consolidates around this level. Trend Confirmation — Sustained price movement away from PoC channel may signal developing directional imbalance. Value Tracking — Watch the shifting of PoC across time to identify where fair value migrates during market evolution. Equilibrium Mapping — When price hovers around PoC, the market is balanced; when it departs, a new value zone may form. Combine With Volume Profiles — Use alongside profile tools for higher-resolution analysis of institutional activity. 🔵 CONCLUSION Point of Control provides a pure, volume-centric view of market balance by pinpointing where most transactions occurred within any chosen range. It delivers a clean and efficient visualization of fair value zones—helping traders track the heartbeat of market participation, recognize dominant liquidity areas, and stay aligned with where true market interest resides.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của BigBeluga
14
CVD Flow Dashboard [AMT Edition] + Unified AlertsCVD Flow Dashboard – Live Bar Alerts 1️⃣ Purpose of the Tool The CVD Flow Dashboard is a reaction-based tool. It does not predict the market; it reacts to real-time order flow imbalances: Detects strong buying/selling pressure (Delta) Confirms trend alignment (CVD) Detects absorption and continuation signals It is designed to show micro (bar-level) and macro (trend) context simultaneously, allowing you to enter trades after a real market reaction occurs, rather than preempting it. 2️⃣ When to Use It Use this dashboard in real-time trading for reaction trades: After an attempted market move is absorbed Market tests a level (high or low of prior bar) but fails — this is absorption. Example: buyers push price down but sellers absorb → bullish absorption. Minimum alignment required: Delta: strong buy/sell delta CVD: confirms trend direction Acceptance: continuation candle breaks prior high/low in alignment with delta/CVD Optional: Sequence (SEQ) — if the next bar continues the acceptance pattern, confidence rises. Key point: only act after absorption and alignment, never before. Recommended Integrations for Best Quality Use: Auction Session Ranges (AMT Edition) – provides session extremes for context and levels. CVD Flow Labels for Session Ranges – shows delta alignment across session levels. All-in-One CVD: Failed Auction + Trap + Flow Classifications – adds absorption, trap, and flow classification confluence. Using these together provides full micro + macro context, improving trade quality and confidence. 3️⃣ Step-by-Step Usage Step 1: Monitor the Dashboard Watch Delta, CVD, Acceptance, and Sequence. Absorption often occurs without immediate alignment — this is the setup stage. Step 2: Wait for Absorption Bullish absorption: strong buy delta, failed auction low, price starting upward reaction Bearish absorption: strong sell delta, failed auction high, price starting downward reaction Step 3: Confirm the 3 Minimum Boxes Delta → strong and aligned with absorption CVD → trend confirmation Acceptance → bar closes beyond prior high/low Proceed only if all three align Step 4: Check for Sequence (Optional) Next bar continues pattern → higher-confidence setup Not required, but reinforces trade quality 4️⃣ Entering Trades Reaction trade: enter immediately once 3 minimum boxes align after absorption / absorption area re-test. LONG = Bull absorption + CVD bullish + Acceptance SHORT = Bear absorption + CVD bearish + Acceptance Sequence bonus: can add to position or widen stop for confidence 5️⃣ Risk Management / Protecting Positions Initial Stop-Loss: just beyond failed auction extreme (low for bullish, high for bearish) Trailing Stop / Sequence Protection: trail below prior bar lows/highs if sequence occurs Avoid Over-Exposure: multiple trades can occur, but only if alignment is verified Time Sensitivity: reaction trades are intraday/high-frequency — avoid holding overnight without macro confirmation 6️⃣ Practical Tips Do not trade solely on absorption — wait for minimum 3-box alignment Use Sequence only as reinforcement Watch volume spikes and strong delta — often precede absorption/continuation Best used on 15-minute timeframe ✅ ✅ or higher for swing intraday confirmation; lower timeframes (5 min) for live reaction trades Combine with Auction Session Ranges, CVD Flow Labels, and All-in-One CVD tools for best quality trade context ✅ Live Bar Alerts Alerts trigger on the current live bar best, not just at close make sure it continues if you choose to use at close of candle, when: Bull alignment: Delta + CVD + Acceptance align (Sequence optional) Bear alignment: Delta + CVD + Acceptance align (Sequence optional) Alerts continue after bar close if conditions persist, allowing both immediate reaction entries or confirmation at bar close. ✅ Summary Workflow (Reaction Trade Flow) Market attempts a move → Absorption occurs Check 3 minimum boxes: Delta + CVD + Acceptance Optional: Sequence confirms continuation Enter trade immediately Place stop-loss just beyond absorption extreme Use Sequence for trailing stop or scaling confidence “Let the market react first, then follow the confirmed flow” — this is why it’s a reaction tool, not predictive.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của samb817
Smart Trader,Episode 1, by Ata Sabanci | Unified Matrix⚠️ **CRITICAL: READ BEFORE USING** ⚠️ This strategy is **100% VOLUME-BASED** and requires **Lower Timeframe (LTF) intrabar data** for accurate calculations. Please understand the following limitations before using: **📊 DATA ACCURACY LEVELS:** • **1T (Tick)** — Most accurate, real volume distribution per tick • **1S (1 Second)** — Reasonably accurate approximation • **15S (15 Seconds)** — Good approximation, longer historical data available • **1M (1 Minute)** — Rough approximation, maximum historical data range **⚠️ BACKTEST & REPLAY LIMITATIONS:** • TradingView's Strategy Tester uses historical LTF data which may be limited depending on your subscription plan • Replay mode results may differ from live trading due to data availability • For longer backtest periods, use higher LTF settings (15S or 1M) • Not all symbols/exchanges support tick-level data • Crypto and Forex typically have better LTF data availability than stocks **💡 A NOTE ON TOOLS:** Successful trading requires proper tools. Higher TradingView plans provide access to more historical intrabar data, which directly impacts the accuracy of volume-based calculations. More precise volume data leads to more reliable signals. Consider this when evaluating your trading infrastructure. **WHY "EPISODE 1"?** This strategy is titled "Episode 1" because it focuses exclusively on **Highest Buyers (HB)** — a single but powerful concept in volume analysis. **The Philosophy:** A single high-volume buying event can tell us a story about market psychology: • Where did the biggest buyers enter? • How much of their power remains? • Are sellers consuming their advantage? • At what rate is the balance shifting? By focusing on just ONE aspect of volume analysis, traders can deeply understand how a buying surge affects future price action before moving to more complex multi-factor analysis. **The Reality:** This script alone is approximately **2000 lines of code** — and it only analyzes buyers. A comprehensive system covering all aspects (sellers, combined analysis, multi-timeframe correlation) would be significantly larger and computationally heavier. Breaking this into focused modules allows for: • Deeper understanding of each component • Lighter, more responsive scripts • Educational progression from simple to complex **OVERVIEW** Smart Trader EP1 is a volume-based trading strategy that tracks the balance of power between buyers and sellers through the lens of the **Highest Buyers event**. Unlike traditional indicators that rely on price patterns or mathematical formulas, this strategy analyzes *actual volume flow* to identify who is in control of the market. The core philosophy is simple: **markets move when one side (buyers or sellers) exhausts their power while the opposing side accumulates strength.** By measuring this power shift in real-time, the strategy identifies high-probability entry and exit points. **HOW IT WORKS** **1. Volume Engine** The strategy splits each candle's volume into buying volume and selling volume using intrabar data. In *Intrabar (Precise)* mode, it uses actual tick-by-tick or second-by-second data to calculate the exact buy/sell distribution. In *Geometry* mode, it approximates based on candle structure (close position within the range). **2. Event Detection** Within the lookback window, the strategy identifies key events: • **HB (Highest Buyers)** — The candle with maximum buying volume (potential resistance when exhausted) • **HS (Highest Sellers)** — The candle with maximum selling volume (potential support when exhausted) • **LB (Lowest Buyers)** — The candle with minimum buying volume (buyer absence) • **LS (Lowest Sellers)** — The candle with minimum selling volume (seller absence) These events create dynamic support and resistance levels based on actual volume, not arbitrary price levels. **3. Power Tracking (Attrition Model)** For the Highest Buyers event (HB), the strategy tracks: • **Start Power (X)** — The initial buying volume at the HB event • **Consumed Power (Y)** — How much selling volume has accumulated since the event • **Remaining Power (Z)** — Start Power minus Consumed Power (X - Y) • **Opponent Dominance** — When Remaining Power goes negative (Z < 0), sellers have overtaken buyers Think of it like a battle: buyers establish a position (HB), and sellers gradually consume their power. When buyers' power is exhausted (Remaining Power ≤ 0), sellers have taken control. **4. Depletion Markers** Visual markers appear on the chart when power reaches critical thresholds: • **🔋** — Buyers consumed 100% (Remaining = 0) • **🚨** — Buyers consumed 200% (Opponent Dominance = 100%) • **🪫** — Sellers consumed 100% • **⚠️** — Sellers consumed 200% **5. Cumulative Delta** Beyond tracking power at specific events, the strategy calculates the cumulative buy volume minus sell volume since the HB event. This shows the *net flow* of money: • **Positive Delta** — More buying than selling since HB (bullish pressure) • **Negative Delta** — More selling than buying since HB (bearish pressure) **6. Trend Channel** A 5-point linear regression channel identifies the current trend: • **UPTREND** — Both upper and lower channel lines slope upward • **DOWNTREND** — Both lines slope downward • **RANGING** — Mixed or flat slopes The strategy also tracks where the HB event occurred within this channel (TOP, UPPER, MIDDLE, LOWER, BOTTOM) to contextualize the signal. **7. Nearest Event Analysis** The strategy identifies which event is closest to the current candle and analyzes the price action *after* that event: • How many bullish vs bearish candles followed? • Does post-event momentum confirm or contradict the event type? This prevents false signals when, for example, a bearish event occurs but is immediately followed by strong bullish candles. **SIGNAL LOGIC** **🟢 LONG Signal Conditions:** • Uptrend with positive cumulative delta and buyers accumulating • At channel bottom/lower with strong buyer power remaining • After a bearish event (HS) with bullish post-event momentum (reversal signal) • Ranging market with positive delta and strong power **🔴 SHORT Signal Conditions:** • Downtrend with negative cumulative delta and sellers in control • Opponent Dominance (buyer power exhausted) with bearish momentum • Buyer Trap: HB at TOP in uptrend but power exhausted and delta negative • After a bullish event (HB) with bearish post-event momentum (trap signal) **⏳ NO_TRADE Conditions:** • Conflicting signals (e.g., bearish event but bullish post-momentum) • Ranging market without clear direction • Mixed power readings • Price position contradicts signal direction **STRATEGY EXECUTION** **Entry Rules:** • Enter LONG when signal is "LONG" and conditions are valid • Enter SHORT when signal is "SHORT" and conditions are valid • **Pyramid**: Up to 2 entries allowed in the same direction (configurable) • Each entry uses 10% of equity by default • Only one entry per confirmed candle (prevents multiple fills) **Stop Loss (Event Line Based):** • **LONG positions**: Stop Loss placed below the HS line (seller support level) • **SHORT positions**: Stop Loss placed above the HB line (buyer resistance level) • A small buffer percentage is added to prevent premature stops **Take Profit (Event Line Based):** • **LONG positions**: Take Profit near the HB line (buyer resistance target) • **SHORT positions**: Take Profit near the HS line (seller support target) • A small buffer percentage ensures realistic fill expectations **Exit Rules:** • Exit LONG when signal changes to SHORT • Exit SHORT when signal changes to LONG • **NO_TRADE signal = HOLD** (do not exit, wait for clear direction) • SL/TP orders remain active regardless of signal changes **SETTINGS GUIDE** **⚙️ General Settings:** • *Calculation Method* — Choose between Intrabar (Precise) or Geometry (approximation) • *Intrabar Resolution* — LTF for volume data (1T, 1S, 15S, 1M) • *Lookback Length* — Window for scanning events (10-150 bars) • *Timezone Offset* — Adjust clock display to your local time **📊 Matrix Display Settings:** • *Show Unified Matrix* — Toggle the information dashboard • *Show Event Lines* — Toggle horizontal lines at event prices • *Panel Size/Position* — Customize dashboard appearance • *Projection Bars* — Extend event lines into the future • *Depletion Threshold* — Percentage for depletion markers (default: 100%) **🏷️ Rank Labels Settings:** • *Show Rank Labels (HB/HS)* — Display labels on highest volume candles • *Show Low Labels (LB/LS)* — Display labels on lowest volume candles • *Ranks Count* — Number of rankings to display (1-5) **📐 Trend Channel Settings:** • *Show Trend Channel* — Toggle the 5-point regression channel • *Line Color/Fill/Width/Style* — Customize channel appearance **🎯 Trade Signal Settings:** • *Long: Min Remaining Power %* — Minimum buyer power for LONG signal (default: 50%) • *Short: Max Remaining Power %* — Maximum power for SHORT signal (default: 30%) • *Opponent Dominance Threshold* — When to consider power "exhausted" (default: 0%) • *Max Decay Angle* — Maximum consumption rate for valid entries (default: 60°) **📈 Strategy Execution Settings:** • *Enable Strategy* — Turn automatic trading on/off • *Allow LONG/SHORT* — Enable or disable specific directions • *Max Pyramid Entries* — Maximum entries in same direction (1-3) • *SL Buffer %* — Distance below/above event line for stop loss (default: 0.15%) • *TP Buffer %* — Distance from event line for take profit (default: 0.05%) **VISUAL ELEMENTS** **Chart Labels:** • **#1 HB** — Highest Buyers (rank label on candle high) • **#1 HS** — Highest Sellers (rank label on candle low) • **#1 LB** — Lowest Buyers (rank label on candle high) • **#1 LS** — Lowest Sellers (rank label on candle low) • **🔋 / 🚨** — Buyer power depletion markers • **🪫 / ⚠️** — Seller power depletion markers **Event Lines:** • **Blue horizontal lines** — HB price levels (buyer entry points) • **Red horizontal lines** — HS price levels (seller entry points) • **Cyan lines** — LB price levels • **Orange lines** — LS price levels • **Dashed extensions** — Projected levels into future bars **Trend Channel:** • **Orange lines** — Upper and lower channel boundaries (5-point regression) • **Orange fill** — Channel area (90% transparency) **Matrix Dashboard (6 rows):** • Row 1: Header with symbol, LTF setting, and local clock • Row 2: Volume snapshot (Total, Buy, Sell, Delta) • Row 3: Column headers • Row 4: Highest Buyers data (Age, Start Power, Consumed, Remaining, Decay, ETA) • Row 5: Highest Sellers data • Row 6: Signal Evaluation (Trend, Zone, Nearest Event, Signal, Reason) **Strategy Markers:** • **Green triangle up** — LONG entry • **Red triangle down** — SHORT entry • **Faded triangles** — Pyramid entries • **Colored lines** — SL (red) and TP (green) levels when in position **BEST PRACTICES** **For Maximum Accuracy:** 1. Use **1T (tick)** or **1S** intrabar resolution when available 2. Trade liquid markets with good volume data (crypto majors, forex majors, high-volume stocks) 3. Use smaller lookback length (20-30) to ensure all bars have valid LTF data 4. Monitor the "Intrabar Valid Bars" counter in the matrix header 5. If you see data warnings, reduce lookback or increase LTF resolution **For Longer Backtests:** 1. Use **15S or 1M** intrabar resolution for more historical data 2. Increase lookback length if needed 3. Understand that accuracy decreases with higher LTF settings 4. Consider using Geometry mode for very long backtests (approximation but always available) **Understanding the Signals:** • Pay attention to the signal *reasoning* shown in the matrix — it explains WHY • **NO_TRADE** means the system sees conflicting factors — respect this caution • Event lines act as dynamic S/R — they update as new volume events occur • Cumulative Delta (Δ) often provides early warning of trend changes **Risk Management:** • The default 10% per entry with max 2 pyramids = 20% maximum exposure • Event-line-based SL/TP provides logical levels based on actual volume events • Always verify signals with your own analysis before trading **INTERPRETING THE MATRIX** **Power Status Examples:** • *Remaining Power: 75%* — Buyers still have most of their strength • *Remaining Power: 25%* — Buyers nearly exhausted, watch for reversal • *Opponent Dominance: -50%* — Sellers have consumed 150% of buyer power (strong bearish) **Decay Angle:** • *Low angle (0-30°)* — Slow consumption, power lasting longer • *High angle (60-90°)* — Rapid consumption, expect quick exhaustion **ETA to Parity:** • Shows estimated bars until Remaining Power reaches zero • *"Overtaken"* with 🚨 means sellers have already dominated **LIMITATIONS & DISCLAIMER** **Technical Limitations:** • Requires sufficient historical LTF data (varies by TradingView plan and symbol) • Intrabar (Precise) mode may show invalid data warnings on symbols with limited history • Strategy tester may not have access to the same LTF data as live trading • Maximum 500 lines and 500 labels (TradingView platform limits) **Important Notes:** • This strategy focuses on **Highest Buyers only** — it does not analyze all market factors • Past performance does not guarantee future results • Volume data quality varies significantly between symbols and exchanges • The strategy's signals are analytical tools, not trading recommendations **Risk Disclaimer:** This strategy is provided for **educational and informational purposes only**. Trading involves substantial risk of loss and is not suitable for all investors. • Always use proper risk management • Never risk more than you can afford to lose • Backtest results may differ significantly from live trading • You are solely responsible for your trading decisions **TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS** • Pine Script Version: 6 • Calculation: calc_on_every_tick=true, use_bar_magnifier=true • Default Capital: 10,000 • Default Position Size: 10% of equity • Maximum Lines: 500 • Maximum Labels: 500 • External Library: TradingView/ta/10 (for requestUpAndDownVolume) *Smart Trader EP1 — Understanding Volume, One Event at a Time*
Chiến lược Pine Script®
của ata_sabanci
8
Kalman Exponential SuperTrendThe Kalman Exponential SuperTrend is a new, smoother & superior version of the famous "SuperTrend". Using Kalman smoothing, a concept from the EMA (Exponential Moving Average), this script leverages the best out of each and combines it into a single indicator. How does it work? First, we need to calculate the Kalman smoothed source. This is a kind of complex calculation, so you need to study it if you want to know how it works precisely. It smooths the source of the SuperTrend, which helps us smooth the SuperTrend. Then, we calculate "a" where: n = user defined ATR length a = 2/(n+1) Now we calculate the ATR over "n" period. Classical calculation, nothing changed here. Now we calculate the SuperTrend using the Kalman smoothed source & ATR where: kalman = kalman smoothed source ATR = Average True Range m = Factor chosen by user. Upper Band = kalman + ATR * m Lower Band = kalman - ATR * m Now we just smooth it a bit further using the "a" and a concept from the EMA. u1 = Upper Band a bar ago l1 = Lower Band a bar ago u = Upper Band l = Lower Band Upper = u1 * (1-a) + u * a Lower = l1 * (1-a) + u * a When the classical (not Kalman) source crosses above the Upper, it indicates an uptrend. When it crosses below the Lower, it indicates a downtrend. Methodology & Concepts When I took a look at the classical SuperTrend => It was just far too slow, and if I made it faster it was noisy as hell. So I decided I would try to make up for it. I tried the gaussian, bilateral filter, but then I tried kalman and that worked the best, so I added it. Now it was still too noisy and unconsistent, so I revisited my knowledge of concepts and picked the one from the EMA, and it kinda solved it. In the core of the indicator, all it does is combine them in a really simple way, but if you go more deeply you see how it fits the puzzlé really well. It is not about trying out random things´=> but about seeking what it is missing and trying to lessen its bad side. That is the entire point of this indicator => Offer a unique approach to the SuperTrend type, that lessen the bad sides of it. I also added different plotting types, this is so everyone can find their favorite Enjoy Gs! Thanks @BackQuant for making a open source Kalman code <3
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của MisinkoMaster
Volatility Regimes | GainzAlgo📊 OVERVIEW: ========= This is a comprehensive ATR-based trading system designed for professional traders who need advanced volatility analysis, precise trade management, and intelligent market regime detection. The indicator combines multiple proven volatility concepts into one powerful, customizable tool. ⭐ WHY THIS SYSTEM IS UNIQUE AND WORTHY OF PUBLICATION: ==================================================== This is not simply a collection of ATR-based indicators placed together. It represents a unified volatility analysis framework where each component is specifically designed to work in concert with the others, creating a complete trading workflow that cannot be replicated by using multiple separate indicators. 🔗 SYNERGISTIC INTEGRATION - How Components Work Together: 🧠 1. CONTEXT-AWARE ANALYSIS The Volatility Regime Detection acts as the "brain" of the system, classifying market conditions into 4 distinct phases. Every other component then adapts its behavior based on this regime classification: - ATR Bands expand/contract with regime changes - Stop Loss distances automatically adjust (tighter in compression, wider in high volatility) - Take Profit targets scale proportionally to current regime - Signal sensitivity filters itself based on market phase 📐 2. UNIFIED VOLATILITY FOUNDATION All calculations share a single ATR baseline calculation, ensuring internal consistency across the entire system. When ATR changes, every element updates in perfect synchronization: - Bands recalculate from the same ATR value - Risk management levels use the same volatility measurement - Regime classification and signals reference identical data 🛡️ 3. INTEGRATED RISK MANAGEMENT The system doesn't just show WHERE to enter - it calculates HOW MUCH to risk: - Dynamic Stop Loss adapts to current ATR automatically - Position Size Calculator uses the dynamic stop to compute exact quantities - Take Profit levels scale proportionally, maintaining optimal risk:reward ✅ 4. TWO-STAGE SIGNAL CONFIRMATION The alert system creates a logical progression: Step 1: Volatility Breakout → Market energy is building Step 2: Trend Confirmation → Direction confirmed with volatility support This prevents false breakouts by requiring both volatility AND direction. 🏦 5. PROFESSIONAL WORKFLOW INTEGRATION The system mirrors how institutional traders analyze markets: Phase 1: Assess regime → What's the market doing? Phase 2: Identify setup → Where's the opportunity? Phase 3: Calculate risk → What's my exposure? Phase 4: Set targets → Where do I take profit? Phase 5: Monitor regime → When do conditions change? ❌ WHY NOT USE SEPARATE INDICATORS? - Separate ATR Bands: Don't know about regime changes, remain static - Separate Regime Indicator: Doesn't automatically adjust stop/targets - Separate Position Calculator: Doesn't know your actual ATR-based stop - Manual Integration: Requires constant mental calculation and cross-referencing 🧮 DETAILED CALCULATION METHODOLOGY: ================================= 📏 ATR (AVERAGE TRUE RANGE) CALCULATION: - True Range = Maximum of: 1. Current High - Current Low 2. Absolute value of (Current High - Previous Close) 3. Absolute value of (Current Low - Previous Close) - ATR = Simple Moving Average of True Range over specified period (default: 14) 📊 DYNAMIC ATR BANDS: - Upper Band = Current Close + (ATR × Band Multiplier) - Lower Band = Current Close - (ATR × Band Multiplier) - Band 1: 1.0× ATR (closest support/resistance) - Band 2: 2.0× ATR (intermediate zone) - Band 3: 3.0× ATR (extended zone) 🌡️ VOLATILITY REGIME CLASSIFICATION: Step 1: Calculate ATR Baseline - Baseline ATR = SMA or EMA of ATR over long period (default: 50 bars) - This represents "normal" volatility for the instrument Step 2: Calculate ATR Ratio - ATR Ratio = Current ATR ÷ Baseline ATR - Example: If current ATR = 70 and baseline = 50, ratio = 1.40 Step 3: Classify Regime Based on Ratio - COMPRESSION: Ratio < 0.70 (ATR is 30% below normal) Market consolidating, volatility contracting, energy building - EXPANSION: Ratio between 1.15 and 1.40 (ATR is 15-40% above normal) Volatility breaking out, early phase of directional movement - HIGH VOLATILITY: Ratio > 1.40 (ATR is 40%+ above normal) Strong sustained trend with high participation - EXHAUSTION: ATR declining after high volatility period Requires: Previous high ratio + declining ATR over X bars (default: 5) Trend maturity, potential reversal or consolidation approaching 🛑 DYNAMIC STOP LOSS CALCULATION: - For Long Positions: Stop Loss = Entry Price - (ATR × SL Multiplier) - For Short Positions: Stop Loss = Entry Price + (ATR × SL Multiplier) - Default Multiplier: 2.0× ATR - Adjusts automatically: Wider in high volatility, tighter in compression 🎯 TAKE PROFIT LEVELS: - TP1 = Entry Price ± (ATR × TP1 Multiplier) - TP2 = Entry Price ± (ATR × TP2 Multiplier) - TP3 = Entry Price ± (ATR × TP3 Multiplier) - Direction (+ or -) depends on trade direction 📦 POSITION SIZE CALCULATION: Formula: Position Size = Account Risk Amount ÷ Stop Loss Distance Step-by-step: 1. Risk Amount = Account Size × (Risk Percentage ÷ 100) 2. Stop Distance = |Entry Price - Stop Loss Price| 3. Position Size = Risk Amount ÷ Stop Distance 📈 ATR PERCENTILE RANKING: - >80% = Extremely high volatility - 20-80% = Normal volatility range - <20% = Extremely low volatility 🌀 VOLATILITY CONTRACTION PATTERN: Detects extended low-volatility periods indicating imminent breakout. 🧭 TREND DETECTION SIGNALS: Bullish: Price > MA AND Current ATR > ATR MA Bearish: Price < MA AND Current ATR > ATR MA ⚡ VOLATILITY BREAKOUT SIGNALS: Triggered when ATR exceeds its moving average by a defined threshold. 🧩 CORE FEATURES: ============== 1. ATR BANDS (Dynamic Support/Resistance) 2. VOLATILITY REGIME DETECTION 3. DYNAMIC STOP LOSS SYSTEM 4. MULTIPLE TAKE PROFIT LEVELS 5. SUPPORT & RESISTANCE LEVELS 6. RISK MANAGEMENT CALCULATOR 7. ATR PERCENTILE RANKING 8. VOLATILITY CONTRACTION PATTERN 9. TREND DETECTION SIGNALS 10. VOLATILITY BREAKOUT SIGNALS ⚙️ RECOMMENDED SETTINGS BY TRADING STYLE: ====================================== DAY TRADING • SWING TRADING • POSITION TRADING • SCALPING 📘 HOW TO USE THIS INDICATOR: ========================== STEP 1: Identify Market Regime STEP 2: Wait for Entry Signal STEP 3: Set Stop Loss STEP 4: Set Take Profits STEP 5: Position Sizing STEP 6: Monitor & Manage 🔔 ALERT SYSTEM: ============= Alerts for volatility breakouts, trend changes, regime transitions, ATR band crossings, contraction completion, and percentile extremes. 🎨 CUSTOMIZATION: ============== All visuals, thresholds, multipliers, colors, alerts, and risk parameters can be fully customized. ⚠️ IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: ===================== This indicator is a volatility analysis tool and does NOT provide financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. All trading involves substantial risk. All trading decisions are the sole responsibility of the user.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của GainzAlgo
110
Smart Money Concept, Modern ViewSmart Money Concept, Modern View (SMCMV) Institutional Volume Flow Analysis with VWMA Matrix ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 📌 OVERVIEW SMCMV is an advanced institutional-grade indicator that combines Volume-Weighted Moving Average (VWMA) matrix analysis with sophisticated volume decomposition to detect buyer and seller entry points. The indicator provides a comprehensive real-time dashboard displaying market structure, volume dynamics, and validated trading signals. Key Features: • Dual Volume Model: Geometry-based (candle range split) and Intrabar (precise LTF data) • 10-Period VWMA Spectrum: Multi-timeframe support/resistance matrix (7, 13, 19, 23, 31, 41, 47, 67, 83, 97) • 5-Layer Scoring System: 100-point institutional-grade signal quality assessment • State Machine Signal Engine: Validated entry/exit signals with timer and range confirmation • Real-time Prediction Engine: Candle-by-candle buyer/seller probability estimation • High Volume Node Detection: Automatic identification of significant volume zones ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 📊 DASHBOARD REFERENCE 1) NOW VECTOR (Current Market State) This section captures the immediate market conditions: • FLOW ANGLE: Directional angle of price movement in degrees (from VWMA-5). Positive = bullish, Negative = bearish. • LTP: Last Traded Price - current close price. • NET FLOW (Δ): Volume Delta - net difference between buying and selling volume. Shows ⚡+ or ⚡-. • LIQUIDITY: Total volume on the current bar (K/M format). • BUY VOL: Estimated buying volume based on selected model. • SELL VOL: Estimated selling volume. • BID PRES.: Buying volume as percentage of total volume. • ASK PRES.: Selling volume as percentage of total volume. • DIRECTION: Current state with hysteresis: BULL (🐂), BEAR (🐻), or NEUT (⚪). 2) DATA QUALITY / CONFIG Configuration status and data integrity monitoring: • VOL MODEL: INTRABAR (uses LTF data) or GEOMETRY (estimates from candle structure). • IB LTF: Intrabar Lower Timeframe for precise volume decomposition. • MODE: Micro (7 periods: 7-47) or Macro (10 periods: 7-97). • IB OK: Intrabar data validity - OK or NO. • IB STREAK: Consecutive bars with valid intrabar data. • LATENCY: Data freshness indicator. ✓ = current, ↺ = using historical reference. 3) STRUCTURE RADAR Market structure analysis showing price position relative to VWMA matrix: • WIRES ▲/▼: Count of VWMAs above (resistance) and below (support). • RES: Nearest Resistance - shows MA period, "ZN RES", or "BLUE SKY". • SUPP: Nearest Support - shows MA period, "ZN SUPP", or "FREE FALL". 4) ACTIVE INTERACTION Real-time analysis of price interaction with key levels: • Header Status: "⚠ TESTING SUPPLY (ASK SIDE)" / "⚠ TESTING DEMAND (BID SIDE)" / "--- NO KEY INTERACTION ---" • TARGET: Active level being tested (MA period or zone type). • TEST LEVEL: Exact price level being tested. • SCORE: Total score (0-100%) with letter grade . • VOLUME POWER: Volume ratio vs historical average (e.g., "2.5x"). • BREAKOUT: "CONFIRMED" if attacking volume exceeds defending, "REJECTED" otherwise. • DELTA DIR: "ALIGNED" if delta matches accumulation trend, "CONFLICT" if opposing. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 🎯 5-LAYER SCORING SYSTEM (100 Points Total) Layer 1: Volume Quality (Max 25 pts) • Mass (0-10): Volume ratio vs average. 0.5x=0, 1.0x=5, 2.0x=8, 3.0x+=10 • Spike (0-8): Volume Z-Score intensity • Trend (0-7): Volume trend alignment with price direction Layer 2: Battle Structure (Max 25 pts) • Break (0-10): Breakout intensity ratio (attacker vs defender) • Dom (0-8): Internal dominance ratio • Pres (0-7): Pressure imbalance percentage Layer 3: Flow & Energy (Max 20 pts) • Delta (0-8): Delta alignment with accumulation trend • Accel (0-6): Delta acceleration • Mom (0-6): Flow momentum Layer 4: Geometry (Max 15 pts) • Impact (0-7): Impact angle directness • Vec (0-5): Vector alignment • PriceZ (0-3): Price Z-Score position Layer 5: Army Structure (Max 15 pts) • Stack (0-5): MA stack depth • Conf (0-5): Confluence percentage • Trend (0-5): Trend alignment count (7>13, 13>23, 23>97) Grade Scale: • A+ = 90-100 pts (Exceptional) • A = 80-89 pts (Strong) • B+ = 70-79 pts (Good) • B = 60-69 pts (Moderate) • C+ = 50-59 pts (Below average) • C/D/F = Below 50 pts (Weak) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 5) SIGNAL STATUS PANEL Real-time signal state machine status: • Header: "🐂 BUYERS ACTIVE" / "🐻 SELLERS ACTIVE" / "⏳ VALIDATING..." / "⏸ RANGE / FLAT" • LOCK PRICE: Price at which signal was locked/confirmed. • RANGE ±: Validation range percentage. • POSITION: Price vs lock: "▲ ABOVE" / "▼ BELOW" / "● AT LOCK" • DISTANCE: Percentage distance from lock price. • vs RANGE: Position vs validation range: "IN_RANGE" / "ABOVE" / "BELOW" • VAL TICKS: Validation progress (current/required ticks). 6) REALTIME PREDICTION PANEL Candle prediction engine: • WINNER: Predicted dominant side: "BUYERS" / "SELLERS" / "NEUTRAL" • CONFIDENCE: Prediction confidence percentage. • ACCURACY: Historical prediction accuracy (session-specific). • BUY/SELL PROB: Individual probabilities for each side. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 🏷️ SIGNAL LABELS REFERENCE • 🐂 BUYER ENTRY (Green): Confirmed buyer entry signal. Validation complete. • 🐻 SELLER ENTRY (Red): Confirmed seller entry signal. Validation complete. • 🔻 REVERSAL BUY→SELL (Magenta): Reversal from buyer to seller position. • 🔺 REVERSAL SELL→BUY (Cyan): Reversal from seller to buyer position. • ⏹ EXIT → FLAT (Gray): Position exit to flat/neutral state. • ⬆ BUYER STRONGER (Small Green): Lock price updated higher during buyer state. • ⬇ SELLER STRONGER (Small Red): Lock price updated lower during seller state. Display Modes: • Minimal: Icon only (hover for tooltip details) • Normal: Icon + Price level • Detailed: Full information (price, score, grade) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 📈 CHART ELEMENTS VWMA Spectrum Lines Colored gradient lines representing the 10-period VWMA matrix. Color progresses from light blue (fast: 7-period) through purple to orange (slow: 97-period). These act as dynamic support/resistance levels weighted by volume. High Volume Node Lines • Blue Lines: High Buy Volume zones - potential demand areas • Red Lines: High Sell Volume zones - potential supply areas • Yellow Lines: Overlapping zones (buy + sell extremes) - high conflict areas Lock Price Line & Range Band • Dashed Line: Locked price level (green for buyers, red for sellers) • Dotted Lines: Upper/lower bounds of validation range ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ⚙️ INPUT SETTINGS GUIDE Volume Model • Calculation Method: "Geometry (Candle-Range Split)" for universal compatibility or "Intrabar (Precise)" for accurate buy/sell separation. • Intrabar LTF: Lower timeframe for Intrabar mode (e.g., "1" for 1-minute). Direction Filter • Direction Trigger Angle: Threshold for directional state change (default: 1.5°) • Neutral Reset Angle: Threshold for returning to neutral (default: 0.7°) Testing Filter • Level Proximity (%): How close price must be to "test" a level (default: 0.25%) • Require Wick Touch: If enabled, requires high/low to touch proximity band. Signal Validation • Lock Range (%): Price range for validation (default: 0.5%) • Validation Ticks: Consecutive bars required (default: 3) • Validation Time: Minimum seconds for real-time confirmation (default: 5) • Minimum Hold Bars: Stay in position for at least this many bars (default: 5) • Exit Mode: "Reversal Only" / "Signal Loss" / "Price Stop" • Stop Loss (%): Exit threshold (default: 1.0%) Signal Score Filter • Score Range Minimum: Minimum score for signal generation (default: 10%) • Score Range Maximum: Maximum score threshold (default: 100%) ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 💡 USAGE RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Start with Macro mode to see the complete VWMA spectrum, then switch to Micro for cleaner charts. 2. Use Intrabar mode when your broker provides lower timeframe data. 3. Focus on high-grade signals (B+ or better) for higher probability setups. 4. Wait for validation to complete before acting on signals. 5. Use the Lock Price line as your reference for position management. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ ⚠️ IMPORTANT NOTES • This indicator is designed for educational and analytical purposes. • Always combine with proper risk management and additional confirmation. • Past performance and signal quality do not guarantee future results. • The prediction accuracy is session-specific and resets on chart reload. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Volume-Based Indicator — Data Granularity & Table Guide 1) Critical warning about data granularity (read first) Important: This indicator is built entirely on volume-derived calculations (volume, volume delta, and related flow metrics). Because of that, its precision is only as good as the granularity and history of the data you feed it. The most granular view is a tick-based interval (e.g., 1T = one trade/tick). If tick-based intervals are not available for your symbol or your plan, the closest time-based approximation is a 1-second chart (1S). If you enable any "high-precision / intrabar" options (anything that relies on the smallest updates), make sure you understand which TradingView plan you are using, because intrabar historical depth (how many bars you can load) varies by plan. More history generally means more stable baselines for volume statistics, regime detection, and long lookback features. Plan-related notes (TradingView) TradingView limits how many intrabar historical bars can be loaded, depending on your plan. The exact limits are defined by TradingView and can change over time, but as of the current documentation, the intrabar limits are: • Basic: 5,000 bars • Essential: 10,000 bars • Plus: 10,000 bars • Premium: 20,000 bars • Expert: 25,000 bars • Ultimate: 40,000 bars Tick charts / tick-based intervals are currently positioned as a feature of professional-tier plans (e.g., Expert/Elite/Ultimate). Availability may also vary by symbol and data feed.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ata_sabanci
10
SMA MAD Trend [Alpha Extract]A sophisticated trend identification system that combines Simple Moving Average with Mean Absolute Deviation methodology to create adaptive Super Trend-style bands with advanced strength filtering and gradient visualization. Utilizing ADX-based trend strength validation and slope analysis for signal quality enhancement, this indicator delivers institutional-grade trend detection with dynamic ATR-based ribbon visualization and comprehensive strength measurement. The system's dual-filter architecture eliminates false signals during weak or choppy market conditions while maintaining sensitivity to genuine trend establishment and reversal events. 🔶 Advanced SMA-MAD Band Construction Implements innovative Mean Absolute Deviation calculation around Simple Moving Average baseline to create volatility-adaptive bands with ratcheting logic for trend persistence. The system calculates MAD by measuring absolute price deviations from the mean, then applies configurable multipliers to generate upper and lower bands that adjust to changing market conditions while preventing premature band violations. // Core SMA-MAD Framework SMA_Value = ta.sma(close, SMA_Length) Mean = ta.sma(close, MAD_Length) Abs_Deviation = abs(close - Mean) MAD_Value = ta.sma(Abs_Deviation, MAD_Length) // Adaptive Bands Upper_Band = SMA_Value + MAD_Factor * MAD_Value Lower_Band = SMA_Value - MAD_Factor * MAD_Value 🔶 Intelligent Dual-Filter System Features comprehensive trend validation using ADX strength measurement and slope analysis to eliminate low-conviction signals during ranging or consolidating markets. The system calculates normalized slope strength using ATR scaling and combines with ADX threshold analysis, generating filtered trend states that distinguish genuine trends from temporary price fluctuations. 🔶 Dynamic Trend Strength Engine Implements sophisticated strength calculation combining slope intensity and ADX readings to produce normalized 0-100% strength scores with gradient colour intensity modulation. The system normalizes slope by minimum threshold and ADX by configurable level, multiplying factors to create composite strength measurement that drives visual feedback intensity across all indicator elements. 🔶 Super Trend-Style Direction Logic Utilizes classic Super Trend methodology adapted for SMA-MAD bands, where trend direction flips occur on opposite band violations with persistent state maintenance. The system tracks previous band levels with ratcheting behaviour that adjusts bands only when price movement or new calculations warrant changes, preventing oscillation during normal volatility. 🔶 ATR-Based Ribbon Visualization Provides dynamic ribbon overlay using ATR-scaled width around the trend line with opacity modulation based on trend strength for intuitive conviction assessment. The system creates upper and lower ribbon bounds at configurable ATR multiples, filling the channel with gradient-adjusted transparency that increases during strong trends and fades during weak conditions. 🔶 Multi-Dimensional Visual Architecture Provides complete chart integration through trend line overlay, ATR ribbon fills, candle colouring, background glow, and transition signal labels with configurable visibility toggles. The system enables traders to customize display density from minimal (trend line only) to comprehensive (all visual elements) while maintaining consistent colour scheme and strength-based intensity across components. 🔶 Slope Strength Validation Calculates ATR-normalized slope over configurable lookback periods to measure trend line momentum and filter sideways price action. The system compares absolute slope against minimum threshold requirements, preventing trend signals when price movement relative to the trend line lacks sufficient directional conviction regardless of band position. 🔶 Signal Generation Framework Generates trend change signals when filtered direction state transitions from bearish to bullish or vice versa, with label placement and alert integration. The system implements state persistence that maintains previous trend until both ADX and slope filters confirm directional change, reducing whipsaw signals while capturing genuine reversals with minimal lag. 🔶 Performance Optimization Framework Utilizes efficient calculation methods with optimized variable management and configurable parameters for balance between responsiveness and stability. The system includes intelligent state tracking with NA handling for initial bars and smooth gradient calculations that maintain performance across extended historical periods and real-time updates. This indicator delivers sophisticated trend identification through Mean Absolute Deviation methodology combined with dual-strength filtering for superior signal quality. Unlike traditional Super Trend indicators that rely solely on ATR bands, the SMA-MAD approach uses statistical deviation measurement while incorporating ADX strength and slope validation to eliminate false signals during choppy conditions. The system's gradient-based visual feedback, ATR ribbon visualization, comprehensive dashboard, and multi-dimensional filtering make it essential for traders seeking reliable trend-following approaches with clear conviction measurement across cryptocurrency, forex, and equity markets. The combination of adaptive bands, strength-based transparency, and intelligent filtering creates an institutional-grade trend system suitable for systematic trading strategies.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của AlphaExtract
11
Pivot point moving averagesPivot Point Moving Averages builds moving averages from confirmed pivots, not from every bar. Instead of averaging all highs and lows, this script: Detects swing pivot highs and pivot lows using a configurable Pivot length (pivotLen). Converts these sparse pivot prices into continuous series of: last confirmed pivot low last confirmed pivot high Applies a user-selectable moving average (SMA / EMA / RMA / WMA / VWMA) to each of those pivot series. Plots the two resulting lines and shades the area between them as a pivot value cloud. Because the lines only move when a new pivot is confirmed, they represent structural acceptance rather than raw volatility. Short “noise” moves and stop hunts between pivots have much less impact on these averages. You can also enable an optional second pivot MA cloud: Uses the same Pivot length for structural detection. Has its own MA length and type. Can run on a different timeframe (e.g. D, 240, W). Is projected back onto the current chart so you see local pivot value and higher-timeframe pivot value together. Why it’s useful Traditional MAs: React to every bar. Move on noise, wicks, and stop runs. Don’t distinguish between “meaningful” structure and random fluctuation. This tool uses confirmed pivots, so it is better suited to market structure and phase analysis: Pivot MA low reflects how demand is stepping up (or down) as new swing lows form. Pivot MA high reflects how supply is pressing down (or easing) as new swing highs form. The cloud between them acts as a dynamic, structure-based value area. Typical interpretations: Price inside the pivot cloud → balance / fair value area. Price above the pivot cloud → bullish value expansion. Price below the pivot cloud → bearish value expansion. Cloud compressing → possible energy build-up, transition between phases. Cloud expanding → stronger directional conviction. With the second cloud enabled on a higher timeframe, you can: See whether lower-timeframe structure is building with or against the higher-timeframe pivot value. Use the HTF cloud as a background bias and the LTF cloud for timing and fine-grained context. Notes All pivot-based tools have inherent delay: a pivot is only confirmed after pivotLen bars to the right. On very low timeframes, long pivotLen + long MA lengths will make the lines slower to react. This is intended as a context and structure tool, not a standalone entry signal.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của pc75