Bắt đầu

Accumulation_distribution

Accumulation/Distribution Oscillator [MarkitTick]💡 This script presents a statistically normalized evolution of the classic Accumulation/Distribution (A/D) indicator, designed to transform unbounded volume flow into a bounded, actionable oscillator. By integrating Relative Volume (RVOL) weighting and Z-Score standardization, this tool isolates genuine institutional buying and selling pressure from market noise, offering a clear view of volume momentum regimes. ✨ Originality and Utility The standard Accumulation/Distribution line is a cumulative total of volume flow, which often results in an unbounded line that drifts indefinitely with price trends. This makes it difficult for traders to identify overextended conditions or specific turning points. This script solves that problem through a three-stage quantitative process: Smart Volume Weighting: Instead of treating all volume equally, this indicator amplifies the impact of high-volume nodes using a Relative Volume (RVOL) filter. This ensures that significant institutional activity carries more weight than low-liquidity chopping. Detrending: It subtracts a smoothed average (using ALMA, EMA, or others) from the raw A/D line to create a raw oscillator. Normalization: Finally, it applies a Z-Score calculation to normalize the data. This bounds the oscillator around a zero mean, allowing for the application of Bollinger Bands to detect statistical extremes (2 or 3 standard deviations). 🔬 Methodology and Concepts The calculation logic follows a strict quantitative pipeline: ● Money Flow Multiplier (MFM) The core engine is the classic MFM calculation, which determines the location of the Close relative to the High-Low range. A Close near the High results in +1, while a Close near the Low results in -1. ● Advanced Volume Filtering Before accumulation, the volume is processed through two filters: RVOL Multiplier: If the current bar's volume exceeds its simple moving average (`rvol_len`), the volume is multiplied by a user-defined factor (`rvol_mult`). This emphasizes breakout candles. Candle Strength (Optional): If enabled, weight is increased based on how close the price closes to the absolute high or low, rewarding decisive candle shapes. ● Z-Score Standardization The script calculates the "Raw Oscillator" by subtracting a moving average (Signal Line) from the cumulative A/D Line. It then calculates the Z-Score of this raw value over a lookback period (`z_len`). Formula: Z = (Value - Mean) / Standard Deviation 🎨 Visual Guide The indicator renders a complex data set into an easy-to-read interface: • The Oscillator (Line & Histogram) The primary output is the Z-Score value. Teal Histogram/Line: Represents Bullish momentum (Accumulation). Darker Teal indicates accelerating momentum (`osc > previous`), while lighter Teal indicates decaying momentum. Red Histogram/Line: Represents Bearish momentum (Distribution). Darker Red indicates accelerating selling pressure, while lighter Red indicates exhaustion. Gray: If the Trend Filter (200 EMA) or VWAP Filter is enabled and the signal opposes the trend, the histogram turns Gray to indicate a low-probability counter-trend signal. • Bollinger Bands (Blue Bands) These bands wrap around the oscillator line. Upper Band: Usually set to +2 Standard Deviations. When the oscillator pierces this band, accumulation is statistically extreme (potential mean reversion or strong breakout). Lower Band: Usually set to -2 Standard Deviations. Indicates statistically extreme distribution. • Divergences The script automatically detects and plots structural divergences: Green Lines/Labels: Bullish Divergence. Price makes a Lower Low while the Oscillator makes a Higher Low. Red Lines/Labels: Bearish Divergence. Price makes a Higher High while the Oscillator makes a Lower High. • Multi-Timeframe (MTF) Dashboard Located in the top right, this table displays the momentum status (BULL/BEAR) of the oscillator across three user-defined timeframes (default: 60min, 240min, Daily), allowing for fractal trend analysis. 📖 How to Use This tool is best used for identifying trend exhaustion and hidden volume strength. 1. Trend Continuation In a strong uptrend, look for the Histogram to remain Teal and above the Zero line. A pullback to the Zero line that bounces back up suggests buyers are stepping in to defend the trend. 2. Statistical Extremes When the oscillator line breaks outside the Bollinger Bands, volume flow is significantly deviated from the norm. If price is ranging, this often signals a reversal (Reversion to Mean). If price is breaking out, this confirms strong impulse participation. 3. Divergence Reversals A divergence is a leading signal. If price is pushing new highs but the A/D Oscillator fails to make a new high (Red Divergence Line), it indicates that the volume supporting the move is drying up, often preceding a correction. ⚙️ Inputs and Settings ● Oscillator Settings Smoothing Type/Length: Choose between ALMA, EMA, SMA, etc., to smooth the A/D line. ALMA is default for its zero-lag properties. ALMA Offset/Sigma: Fine-tune the responsiveness of the Arnaud Legoux Moving Average. ● Quant Filters RVOL Lookback & Multiplier: Determines the threshold for "High Volume." Default is 1.5x average volume. Z-Score Lookback: The period used to establish statistical significance (Default: 100). Use VWAP/Trend Filter: Logical switches to gray out signals that contradict the macro trend (200 EMA) or the intraday mean (VWAP). ● Dashboard Customize the three timeframes displayed in the MTF table to match your trading horizon (e.g., Scalpers might use 5m, 15m, 1h). 🔍 Deconstruction of the Underlying Scientific and Academic Framework This indicator relies on the Law of Supply and Demand quantified through Standard Score (Z-Score) Statistics . Standard Accumulation/Distribution is derived from the work of Marc Chaikin, positing that the proximity of the close to the high/low on high volume indicates the "smart money" flow. However, raw cumulative data suffers from heteroscedasticity (varying variance). By applying Z-Score normalization: Z = (x - μ) / σ We transform the data into a standard normal distribution. This allows us to apply probability theory to volume analysis. A value of +2.0 is not merely "high"; it represents a volume flow intensity that falls within the top 2.2% of the data set (assuming normal distribution), providing a mathematically robust definition of "Overbought" or "Oversold" volume conditions. ⚠️ Disclaimer All provided scripts and indicators are strictly for educational exploration and must not be interpreted as financial advice or a recommendation to execute trades. I expressly disclaim all liability for any financial losses or damages that may result, directly or indirectly, from the reliance on or application of these tools. Market participation carries inherent risk where past performance never guarantees future returns, leaving all investment decisions and due diligence solely at your own discretion.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của MarkitTick
4
Edufx AMD~Accumulation, Manipulation, DistributionEdufx AMD Indicator This indicator visualizes the market cycles using distinct phases: Accumulation, Manipulation, Distribution, and Reversal. It is designed to assist traders in identifying potential entry points and understanding price behavior during these phases. Key Features: 1. Phases and Logic: -Accumulation Phase: Highlights the price range where market accumulation occurs. -Manipulation Phase: - If the price sweeps below the accumulation low, it signals a potential "Buy Zone." - If the price sweeps above the accumulation high, it signals a potential "Sell Zone." -Distribution Phase: Highlights where price is expected to expand and establish trends. -Reversal Phase: Marks areas where the price may either continue or reverse. 2. Weekly and Daily Cycles: - Toggle the visibility of Weekly Cycles and Daily Cycles independently through the settings. - These cycles are predefined with precise timings for each phase, based on your selected on UTC-5 timezone. 3. Customizable Appearance: - Adjust the colors for each phase directly in the settings to suit your preferences. - The indicator uses semi-transparent boxes to represent the phases, allowing easy visualization without obstructing the chart. 4. Static Boxes: - Boxes representing the phases are drawn only once for the visible chart range and do not dynamically delete, ensuring important consistent reference points.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của Fx-Eddie
3
CMF and Scaled EFI OverlayCMF and Scaled EFI Overlay Indicator Overview The CMF and Scaled EFI Overlay indicator combines the Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) and a scaled version of the Elder Force Index (EFI) into a single chart. This allows traders to analyze both indicators simultaneously, facilitating better insights into market momentum and volume dynamics , specifically focusing on buying/selling pressure and momentum , without compromising the integrity of either indicator. Purpose Chaikin Money Flow (CMF): Measures buying and selling pressure by evaluating price and volume over a specified period. It indicates accumulation (buying pressure) when values are positive and distribution (selling pressure) when values are negative. Elder Force Index (EFI): Combines price changes and volume to assess the momentum behind market moves. Positive values indicate upward momentum (prices rising with strong volume), while negative values indicate downward momentum (prices falling with strong volume). By scaling the EFI to match the amplitude of the CMF, this indicator enables a direct comparison between pressure and momentum , preserving their shapes and zero crossings. Traders can observe the relationship between price movements, volume, and momentum more effectively, aiding in decision-making. Understanding Pressure vs. Momentum Chaikin Money Flow (CMF): - Indicates the level of demand (buying pressure) or supply (selling pressure) in the market based on volume and price movements. - Accumulation: When institutional or large investors are buying significant amounts of an asset, leading to an increase in buying pressure. - Distribution: When these investors are selling off their holdings, increasing selling pressure. Elder Force Index (EFI): - Measures the strength and speed of price movements, indicating how forceful the current trend is. - Positive Momentum: Prices are rising quickly, indicating a strong uptrend. - Negative Momentum: Prices are falling rapidly, indicating a strong downtrend. Understanding the difference between pressure and momentum is crucial. For example, a market may exhibit strong buying pressure (positive CMF) but weak momentum (low EFI), suggesting accumulation without significant price movement yet. Features Overlay of CMF and Scaled EFI: Both indicators are plotted on the same chart for easy comparison of pressure and momentum dynamics. Customizable Parameters: Adjust lengths for CMF and EFI calculations and fine-tune the scaling factor for optimal alignment. Preserved Indicator Integrity: The scaling method preserves the shape and zero crossings of the EFI, ensuring accurate analysis. How It Works CMF Calculation: - Calculates the Money Flow Multiplier (MFM) and Money Flow Volume (MFV) to assess buying and selling pressure. - CMF is computed by summing the MFV over the specified length and dividing by the sum of volume over the same period: CMF = (Sum of MFV over n periods) / (Sum of Volume over n periods) EFI Calculation: - Calculates the EFI using the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the price change multiplied by volume: EFI = EMA(n, Change in Close * Volume) Scaling the EFI: - The EFI is scaled by multiplying it with a user-defined scaling factor to match the CMF's amplitude. Plotting: - Both the CMF and the scaled EFI are plotted on the same chart. - A zero line is included for reference, aiding in identifying crossovers and divergences. Indicator Settings Inputs CMF Length (`cmf_length`): - Default: 20 - Description: The number of periods over which the CMF is calculated. A higher value smooths the indicator but may delay signals. EFI Length (`efi_length`): - Default: 13 - Description: The EMA length for the EFI calculation. Adjusting this value affects the sensitivity of the EFI to price changes. EFI Scaling Factor (`efi_scaling_factor`): - Default: 0.000001 - Description: A constant used to scale the EFI to match the CMF's amplitude. Fine-tuning this value ensures the indicators align visually. How to Adjust the EFI Scaling Factor Start with the Default Value: - Begin with the default scaling factor of `0.000001`. Visual Inspection: - Observe the plotted indicators. If the EFI appears too large or small compared to the CMF, proceed to adjust the scaling factor. Fine-Tune the Scaling Factor: - Increase or decrease the scaling factor incrementally (e.g., `0.000005`, `0.00001`, `0.00005`) until the amplitudes of the CMF and EFI visually align. - The optimal scaling factor may vary depending on the asset and timeframe. Verify Alignment: - Ensure that the scaled EFI preserves the shape and zero crossings of the original EFI. - Overlay the original EFI (if desired) to confirm alignment. How to Use the Indicator Analyze Buying/Selling Pressure and Momentum: - Positive CMF (>0): Indicates accumulation (buying pressure). - Negative CMF (<0): Indicates distribution (selling pressure). - Positive EFI: Indicates positive momentum (prices rising with strong volume). - Negative EFI: Indicates negative momentum (prices falling with strong volume). Look for Indicator Alignment: - Both CMF and EFI Positive: - Suggests strong bullish conditions with both buying pressure and upward momentum. - Both CMF and EFI Negative: - Indicates strong bearish conditions with selling pressure and downward momentum. Identify Divergences: - CMF Positive, EFI Negative: - Buying pressure exists, but momentum is negative; potential for a bullish reversal if momentum shifts. - CMF Negative, EFI Positive: - Selling pressure exists despite rising prices; caution advised as it may indicate a potential bearish reversal. Confirm Signals with Other Analysis: - Use this indicator in conjunction with other technical analysis tools (e.g., trend lines, support/resistance levels) to confirm trading decisions. Example Usage Scenario 1: Bullish Alignment - CMF Positive: Indicates accumulation (buying pressure). - EFI Positive and Increasing: Shows strengthening upward momentum. - Interpretation: - Strong bullish signal suggesting that buyers are active, and the price is likely to continue rising. - Action: - Consider entering a long position or adding to existing ones. Scenario 2: Bearish Divergence - CMF Negative: Indicates distribution (selling pressure). - EFI Positive but Decreasing: Momentum is positive but weakening. - Interpretation: - Potential bearish reversal; price may be rising but underlying selling pressure suggests caution. - Action: - Be cautious with long positions; consider tightening stop-losses or preparing for a possible trend reversal. Tips Adjust for Different Assets: - The optimal scaling factor may differ across assets due to varying price and volume characteristics. - Always adjust the scaling factor when analyzing a new asset. Monitor Indicator Crossovers: - Crossings above or below the zero line can signal potential trend changes. Watch for Divergences: - Divergences between the CMF and EFI can provide early warning signs of trend reversals. Combine with Other Indicators: - Enhance your analysis by combining this overlay with other indicators like moving averages, RSI, or Ichimoku Cloud. Limitations Scaling Factor Sensitivity: - An incorrect scaling factor may misalign the indicators, leading to inaccurate interpretations. - Regular adjustments may be necessary when switching between different assets or timeframes. Not a Standalone Indicator: - Should be used as part of a comprehensive trading strategy. - Always consider other market factors and indicators before making trading decisions. Disclaimer No Guarantee of Performance: - Past performance is not indicative of future results. - Trading involves risk, and losses can exceed deposits. Use at Your Own Risk: - This indicator is provided for educational purposes. - The author is not responsible for any financial losses incurred while using this indicator. Code Summary //@version=5 indicator(title="CMF and Scaled EFI Overlay", shorttitle="CMF & Scaled EFI", overlay=false) cmf_length = input.int(20, minval=1, title="CMF Length") efi_length = input.int(13, minval=1, title="EFI Length") efi_scaling_factor = input.float(0.000001, title="EFI Scaling Factor", minval=0.0, step=0.000001) // --- CMF Calculation --- ad = high != low ? ((2 * close - low - high) / (high - low)) * volume : 0 mf = math.sum(ad, cmf_length) / math.sum(volume, cmf_length) // --- EFI Calculation --- efi_raw = ta.ema(ta.change(close) * volume, efi_length) // --- Scale EFI --- efi_scaled = efi_raw * efi_scaling_factor // --- Plotting --- plot(mf, color=color.green, title="CMF", linewidth=2) plot(efi_scaled, color=color.red, title="EFI (Scaled)", linewidth=2) hline(0, color=color.gray, title="Zero Line", linestyle=hline.style_dashed) - Lines 4-6: Define input parameters for CMF length, EFI length, and EFI scaling factor. - Lines 9-11: Calculate the CMF. - Lines 14-16: Calculate the EFI. - Line 19: Scale the EFI by the scaling factor. - Lines 22-24: Plot the CMF, scaled EFI, and zero line. Feedback and Support Suggestions: If you have ideas for improvements or additional features, please share your feedback. Support: For assistance or questions regarding this indicator, feel free to contact the author through TradingView. --- By combining the CMF and scaled EFI into a single overlay, this indicator provides a powerful tool for traders to analyze market dynamics more comprehensively. Adjust the parameters to suit your trading style, and always practice sound risk management.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của Rashino
1
Global Net Liquidity (TG fork)Worldwide net liquidity, with trend coloring. Global Net Liquidity attempts to represent worldwide net liquidity, and is defined as: Fed + Japan + China + UK + ECB - RRP - TGA , Where the first five components are central bank assets. On TradingView, the indicator can be reproduced with the following equations: Global Net Liquidity = FRED:WALCL + FRED:JPNASSETS * FX_IDC:JPYUSD + CNCBBS * FX_IDC:CNYUSD + GBCBBS * FX:GBPUSD + ECBASSETSW * FX:EURUSD + RRPONTSYD + WTREGEN However, this indicator adds a moving average cloud, and margin coloring, which eases historical trend assessment at a glance. This indicator can be seen as an alternative representation of the accumulation/distribution indicator (and hence the same terms can be used in this description). The Moving Average Cloud is simply the filling between the moving average (by default an EMA) and the current value. This feature was inspired by D7R ACC/DIST closed-source indicator, kudos to D7R for making such neat visual indicators. Usage instructions: Blue is more likely a phase of accumulation because the current value is above its historical price as defined by the moving average, red is when this is more likely a phase of distribution. Yellow is when the difference is below the margin, so we consider it is insignificant and that the trend is undecided. This can be disabled by setting the margin to 0. While the color indicates if it's more likely an accumulation (blue) or distribution (red) phase or undecided (yellow), the cloud's vertical size allows to assess the strength of this tendency and the horizontal size the momentum, so that the bigger the cloud, the stronger the accumulation (if cloud is blue) or distribution (if cloud is red). Why is that so? This is because the cloud represents the difference between the current tendency and the moving averaged past one, so a bigger cloud represents a bigger departure from recently observed tendencies. In practice, when there is accumulation, a pump in price can be expected soon, or if it already happened then it means it is indeed supported by volume, whereas if distribution, either a dump is to be expected soon, or if it already happened it means it's supported by volume. Or maybe not necessarily a dump, but if there is a move upward in price, but the indicator indicates a strong distribution, then it means that the price movement is not supported and may not be sustainable (reversal may happen at anytime), whereas if price is going upward AND there is an accumulation (blue coloring) then it is more sustainable. This can be used to adapt strategies accordingly (risk on/risk off depending on whether there is concordance of both price and accumulation/distribution). This indicator also includes sentiment signals that can be used to trigger alarms. This indicator is a remix of Dharmatech's, who authored the first this Global Net Liquidity equation, kudos to them! Please show them some love if you like this indicator!
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của tartigradia
1
RSI Accumulation/Distribution [M]Hello everyone, After my long tests, I observed that the rate of change of direction of the price was high after the periods when the RSI spent a long time outside the band. As a result of my observations, I prepared this indicator. This indicator shows you the accumulation and distribution areas that occur outside the rsi band. There are 3 different levels available. Level 1 = 5 Bars Level 2 = 7 Bars Level 3 = 9 Bars For example, if the RSI spends more than 9 bars below the 30 level or above the 70 level, it will paint that area red. Levels can be changed from the indicator settings. The rsi is smoothed with simple moving average to reduce fake signals. Using the RSI A/D indicator with different indicators or patterns will increase your success rate. Examples:
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của Milvetti
3
True Accumulation/Distribution (TG fork)An accumulation/distribution indicator that works better against gaps and with trend coloring. Accumulation/Distribution was developed by Marc Chaikin to provide insight into strength of a trend by measuring flow of buy and sell volume . The fact that A/D only factors current period's range for calculating the volume multiplier causes problem with price gaps. They are ignored or even misinterpreted. True Accumulation/Distribution solves the problem by using True Range instead of only relying on current period's high and low. Most of the time, True A/D reverts to producing the same values as the original A/D. The difference between True A/D and original A/D can be better seen when a gap has occurred, True A/D has handles it better than Accumulation/Distribution which a bearish close in period's range cause it to misinterpret the strong buy pressure as sell volume The Moving Average Cloud is simply the filling between the moving average and the True A/D. This feature was inspired by D7R ACC/DIST closed-source indicator, kudos to D7R for making such neat visual indicators (but unfortunately all closed source!). This indicator was made to extend the original work by adding MTF support and a moving average cloud and coloring. If you like this indicator, please show the original author RezzaHmt some love:
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của tartigradia
8
+ Breadth & Volumenote* If you've used my "+ Rate of Change Indicator", I am updating that without the OBV, which has been moved here. Just an FYI. This "indicator" is basically a variety of indicators that measure volume, or accumulation/distribution. There's a bit of a story about how this came about but it's not that interesting, so I'll spare you. Indicators from which you may choose here are On Balance Volume (OBV), Money Flow Index (MFI), Chaikin Money Flow (CMF), Chaikin Oscillator, and Positive & Negative Net Volume. I'll give a brief overview of these below, and if you want to educate yourself further on them you may. There are many web resources for that. Most people are probably familiar with OBV. It's one of the more commonly used volume indicators, especially in the crypto crowd (at least amongst those traders I follow). It's basically a cumulative (doesn't oscillate around a midpoint) momentum indicator that measures volume of the current period versus volume of the previous period and adds it if price closed higher, but subtracts it if price closes lower. It's another way of using volume to confirm trend. The MFI is a momentum indicator that measures the flow of money into and out of an asset over some period of time (user input). It's calculated using the RSI, so it can be used similarly to RSI (divergences, overbought, oversold, etc.), but of course unlike the RSI it's calculated primarily using volume and comparing the most recent candle close to the previous one (similar to OBV). CMF is a volume-weighted average of accumulation and distribution over a some period of time (typically 21). It's a way of measuring accumulation versus distribution in an asset, and oscillates around a zero line. You would use it similarly to any other oscillator, in that you can look for divergences, and general positive or negative momentum. Chaikin Oscillator is basically a MACD (without signal line) of the accumulation and distribution index (or line--which is somehow different than simply accumulation and distribution). I haven't looked into these differences deeply, but if you look below at the calculations, and substituted 'ad' for 'accdist' you get very different readings. I actually did that, and what it looks like it would do is turn the actual Oscillator into a MACD signal line. So, by substituting 'ad' for 'accdist' (or the accumulation/distribution index) you produce a signal line of the Chaikin Oscillator. Anyway, all that confusion out of the way, as I said, it's a MACD on the accumulation and distribution index, therefore it is another zero line oscillator, and similarly to CMF, it's a way of measuring price movements in the chart versus a/d. The zero line isn't just any old zero line, however, it is actually the accumulation distribution line. I've made an OBV version of this by substituting the OBV for AD, so if you prefer OBV maybe you will like that. Pos. & Neg Net Volume is actually an indicator I had seen made by RafaelZioni. It basically takes net volume, calculates a cumulative of that, then subtracts a moving average of some period from the cumulative net volume in order to create a volume oscillator. Use it like the other oscillators! Added Donchian Channels, moving averages, Bollinger Bands, colored everything, and alerts. Enjoy! Below I will post images with the different indicators, everything on default settings (except for lookback period, which I have adjusted to my personal preferences). Above is an image with the MFI being compared to the RSI since they are very similar (MFI being basically a volume derivative of the RSI). Chaikin Money Flow set to lookback of 13. You could probably extend that a bit if you wanted to smooth the line more. Chaikin Oscillator and Chaikin Oscillator of OBV, with a zoomed in look below, to see the differences more clearly. CO and COBV closer look. Positive & Negative Net Volume.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ClassicScott
13
+ Accumulation/DistributionThis is an updated version (with lots of extras added) of the Accumulation/Distribution indicator coded by @Cl8DH. You can read about what he says about his indicator, and how to use it, here: So, from that, what have I done? I added a moving average (of which there are many types to choose from) so that you can use this as a "two lines cross" indicator, as well as a "mid-line cross" indicator. I added Bollinger Bands (primarily for when "range" is turned off, but if you want to use the Bands with it in fixed range mode too, that's fine. You do you.). I added candle coloring for both ways of using this indicator: In rangebound mode there is overbought and oversold coloring, as well as bullish (ADP above the MA and median) and bearish (ADP below the MA and median), and neutral (ADP is above the MA but below the median, or below the MA and above the median). With range turned off there is no overbought or oversold of course. Above the MA and median is bullish, below both is bearish, and neutral covers that grey area where it's neither one nor the other. The indicator itself is also colored in the same way the candles are. The MA and BBands are biased colored as well (green/red). Alerts for pretty much every condition imaginable. Please note in the image above the indicator is pretty gaudy. I don't use it like that, and you can turn a lot of that stuff off (lines, shading, etc.). That is just the default settings. Like I said, I think Bollinger Bands make most sense if you have it set to range off, but they could be useful either way. Depends on you, the trader. The candle color is 100% based on the moving average, so if you are using the BBands, set your MA to the default 20 SMA because that's what BBands use for the basis. If you just turn off the MA, whatever it is set to the indicator will still see that and use it (unless you turn off candle colors) to color the candles. Above is the same image, but just with range turned off, and the Bollinger Bands turned off. That's all. Hope you like this! It's becoming a favorite of mine, and a lot of what I've implemented here will be added to my previously released indicators, as well as any new ones.
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của ClassicScott
14
A/D Indicator[wozdux]+sum1 sum2 sum3Accumulation Distribution indicator (A / D) with additions. By default, the summation is performed for the entire historical period or for the period for which data are available on the Tradingwiev website . Added the ability to summarize for a given period (sum1, sum2,sum3). -------- Accumulation Distribution индикатор (A/D) c дополнениями. По умолчанию суммирование производится за весь исторический период или за тот период, за который имеются данные на сайте Tradingwiev . Добавлена возможность суммировать за заданный период (sum1, sum2,sum3).
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của wozdux
1
Fib,Guppy Multiple MA(FGMMA)(A/D & Volume Weight,SMA,EMA)[cI8DH]Features: - 3 + 12 MAs (12 is chosen because Guppy has 12 MAs) - MA types can be set to Simple, Exponential, Weighted, and Smoothed - Volume weight can be applied to all available MAs (the built-in VWMA uses Simple MA) - It is possible to count in only effective portions of the volume in the equation by using Accum/Dist Volume Weight - Secondary smoothing (useful when volume weight is enabled) - Predefined MA sets based on Fibonacci sequence (2,3,5,8,.., 377), Guppy (3,5,8,10,12,15 &30,35,40,45,50,60), and cI8DH (2,3,5,8,12,17 & 30,34,39,45,52,60) Recommended settings: - hlc3 as input source captures all the essential information encapsulated in a candle. I'd use hlc3 as the default option. In uptrend, "low" and in downtrend, "high" might give more relevant results when using MAs for structural analysis of a market. For commonly used MAs (EMA20, SMA50,100,200), "close" should be used due to their self-fulfilling prophecy effect. - When you have volume weight above 0, you may want to use secondary smoothing. - Try not to use Simple MA for smaller lengths (below 20). Sharp changes in the past (right before the period specified by the length) will affect the current value of MA dramatically leading to confusion. - I am using the first 3 MAs for SMA 50,100,200. You can disable them from the MA type selector all at once when using Fib or Guppy ribbons. MA-based analysis: There are different ways of structuring a market. Geometrical (trend lines, channels, fans, patterns, etc) and Fib retracement-based structuring is very common among traders. MAs give an alternative way of analyzing markets. MA ribbons such as Guppy (6 slow and 6 fast-moving MAs) are popular for analyzing market flow. IMO default Guppy sets are a bit random as the numbers do not have an elegant sequence. So I proposed my sets based on increasing sequene spacing (+1). These two MA ribbons are good for market flow analysis but the spacing of the MAs are not ideal for structuring a market. Ribbons based on the Fib sequence is a better choice for structuring a market. This is the equivalent of Fib channels but in a more dynamic form. Among other things, MA Fib ribbon can be used to assess market momentum and to compare different stages of a market. Here are two "educational-only" examples: Notes: - Smoothed MA with length L = Exponential MA with length 2*L-1 - Read the background section in my ADP indicator to understand how A/D Volume is calculated
Chỉ báo Pine Script®
của cI8DH
11