Hammers & star Patterns After a Trend
1. **Candlestick Patterns Detection:**
- **Hammers** and **Inverted Hammers** are specific candlestick patterns that can indicate potential reversals in the market.
- **Hammer**: A candle with a small body and a long lower wick, showing a possible reversal after a downtrend.
- **Inverted Hammer**: A candle with a small body and a long upper wick, indicating a possible reversal after an uptrend.
2. **Volume Consideration:**
- The script checks if these patterns occur with **high trading volume**. If the volume is significantly higher than the average volume over a certain period, the pattern is highlighted.
3. **Trend Detection:**
- The script looks for a significant trend before the pattern appears:
- **Downtrend**: A significant downward movement in price is required before a Hammer is considered.
- **Uptrend**: A significant upward movement is required before an Inverted Hammer is considered.
4. **Additional Patterns:**
- **Morning Star** and **Evening Star** patterns are also detected:
- **Morning Star**: A three-candle pattern where the first candle is a large bearish candle, followed by a small-bodied candle, and then a large bullish candle, indicating a potential reversal from downtrend to uptrend.
- **Evening Star**: The opposite pattern, signaling a potential reversal from uptrend to downtrend.
5. **Visual Indicators:**
- The script **plots arrows** and **labels** on the chart to show where these patterns occur:
- **Hammers** and **Inverted Hammers** are marked with triangle arrows.
- **Morning Stars** and **Evening Stars** are marked with labels.
In summary, this script helps traders identify key candlestick patterns that may signal potential reversals in price trends, with special emphasis on patterns that occur with high volume and after significant price movements.
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Morning & Evening Star [TradingFinder] Stock Indices Gap Candle🔵 Introduction
In "technical analysis", there are certain reversal patterns that alert us to a potential reversal of a stock's previous trajectory.
Two significant patterns in this regard are the "Morning Star" pattern and the "Evening Star" pattern, which are formed by a combination of three different candlesticks and are considered as reversal patterns.
Here, we will examine how to identify these patterns and how to respond to them.
🟣 Morning Star Pattern
This pattern forms at the end of a downtrend and indicates the beginning of an uptrend.
The pattern consists of three candlesticks in the following order :
1.A large bearish candlestick
2.A candlestick with a short body
3.A bullish candlestick
With the formation of the morning star pattern, it is expected that the stock price will change direction and continue to rise. Therefore, in such situations, it is advisable to enter a long position and follow the uptrend.
Signs of the morning star pattern :
•The first sign of this pattern is the presence of a small-bodied candlestick at the end of the trend, accompanied by a gap from the previous candlestick (a bearish candlestick with a large body). Therefore, the bodies of the first and second candlesticks do not overlap.
•The second candlestick indicates market confusion and uncertainty. The color of the middle candlestick is not significant.
•The third candlestick must be positive and have a higher price than the previous candlestick (i.e., the small-bodied candlestick).
•The closing price of the third candlestick must be higher than half of the first candlestick.
🟣 Evening Star Pattern
This pattern forms at the end of an uptrend and indicates the beginning of a downtrend.
The pattern consists of three candlesticks in the following order :
1.A large bullish candlestick
2.A candlestick with a short body
3.A bearish candlestick
With the formation of the evening star pattern, it is expected that the stock price will change direction and continue to fall. Therefore, in such situations where this pattern is identified, it is advisable to refrain from entering a long position.
If the stock is traded in a two-way market, it is possible to profit by taking a short position after the formation of the evening star pattern.
Signs of the evening star pattern :
•The first sign of this pattern is the presence of a small-bodied candlestick at the end of the trend, accompanied by a gap from the previous candlestick (a bullish candlestick with a large body). Therefore, the bodies of the first and second candlesticks do not overlap.
•The second candlestick indicates market confusion and uncertainty. The color of the middle candlestick is not significant.
•The third candlestick must be negative and have a lower price than the previous candlestick (i.e., the small-bodied candlestick).
•The closing price of the third candlestick must be lower than half of the first candlestick.
🔵 How to Use
The "Filter" and "Market" features are available in the settings section, allowing you to customize the output of the indicator according to your needs.
With the "Filter" feature, you can filter the "Morning Star" and "Evening Star" patterns as "strong" or "weak." The difference between strong and weak patterns lies in their "Candle Body."
In strong patterns, the candle bodies account for more than 80% of the total candle range, while in weak patterns, the bodies comprise between 60% to 80% of the candle range.
If the "Filter" feature is set to "On," only strong patterns will be displayed. If it's set to "Off," all patterns will be displayed. By default, it's set to "Off."
The "Market" feature allows you to include "gaps" in your pattern identification calculations. You can choose between "Forex" and "Stock" modes. In the Forex pattern, calculations are performed without considering gaps since there are fewer gaps in the Forex market.
If gap calculations were to be part of the pattern identification conditions, only a very small number of patterns would be identified. However, in the "Stock" mode, gaps are considered as part of the identification conditions.
Morningstar Equity Style Box HeatmapStyle boxes are a classification scheme created by Morningstar. They visually provide a graphical representation of investing categories for equity investments. A style box is a valuable tool for investors to use when determining asset allocation.
There are 9 categories:
Large Value, Large Blend, Large Growth
Medium Value, Medium Blend, Medium Growth
Small Value, Small Blend, Small Growth
The strength of the 9 categories are found by using 9 Vanguard ETF's that follow the respective CRSP index of their category.
Modified morning and evening starsThis script highlights modified version of evening and morning star candlestick patterns. Volume has also been added in the script to create convergence of volume with price action.
It is recommended to use these patterns for positional trading. It is advised to use
Morning star at the bottom of the downtrend
Evening star at the top of the uptrend
Avoid entries against above recommendations
K线组合识别器（Candlestick Pattern Monitor）This is a Candlestick Pattern Monitor which design for Chinese.
这是一个K线组合的识别器。
本脚本的目的在于帮助使用中文的人了解该指标，特别是其用法。同时将该指标代码添加完整的中文注释，方便使用中文的人学习Pine语言。
K线组合是国内技术分析里最常见的分析方式之一。K线组合种类丰富，各类证券类书籍中均有总结，本识别器选取其中几种传播度最高几个K线组合，将其量化，使用机器辅助识别K线组合。
射击之星
射击之星，在股价运行的高位，一根中阳或者大阳线之后出现长上影K线，往往是较为强烈的看空信号，K线的实体部分很小或者为十字线，上影线一般为实体K线的两倍以上。
量化要点：
1 上一根K线须是一根实体高度必须大于最近10根K线实体平均值1.5倍；
2 上影线至少是实体的2倍；
3 下影线不大于实体的0.5倍。
乌云盖顶
乌云盖顶组合，第一根K线为大阳线或者中阳线，第二天跳空高开，第二根K线的开盘价远高于第一根K线的最高价，但是收盘却跌入第一根K线的实体部分，第二根K线收盘价越底，则拐点的信号越明确。
量化要点：
1 跳开，即当前K线开盘价大于上一根收盘价；
2 上一根K线须是一根实体高度必须大于最近10根K线实体平均值1.5倍；
3 当前K线收于前一根K线实体下半部分。
三只乌鸦
三只乌鸦组合的构成，股价上涨的高位区域，一根大阳线之后连续出现三根小阴线，每一根阴线都是跳空高开，但是收在当日最低附近。
量化要点：
1 连续三根阴线；
2 三根阴线的实体都小于最近十根K线实体的平均值。
下跌三部曲
下跌三部曲的构成，一根大阴线或者中阴线之后，随后的交易日连续三根价量逐日萎缩的小阳线，三根小阳线的最高价未能击破前面阴线的开盘价，随即股价重回下跌趋势，并再报收大阴线或者中阴线。
量化要点：
1 组合第一根K线为阴线；
2 组合的第二至第四根K线都为阳线；
3 第四根K线收盘价不高于第一根K线开盘价；
4 第五根K线为阴线，且收盘价低于第二根K线开盘价。
早晨之星
早晨之星由三根K线组合成，第一根是中阴线或者大阴线，第二根是小阳线或者小阴线，第三根为中阳线或者大阳线，如果第二根是十字线，也成为早晨之星，第三根阳线实体切入第一根阴线的实体之内，切入的幅度越大，信号越明确。
量化要点：
1 第一根K线为阴线，且实体高度大于最近十根K线实体的平均值的1.5倍；
2 第二根K线实体高度小于最近十根K线实体的平均值，且上影线小于实体的0.5倍，下影线大于实体的2倍；
3 第三根K线为阳线，且收盘价大于第一根K线开盘价。
红三兵
红三兵构成，三根上涨的小阳K线，如果出现在大跌之后的底部区域或者盘整区域，再配合成交量，往往成为上涨行情的先兆。
量化要点：
1 三根K线均为阳线；
2 三根K线的实体均小于最近十根K线实体的平均值。
指标局限性
因K线组合出现的频次均较高，所以K线组合需结合其他分析方式一起考虑。
Candlestick Patterns [DW]This is a simple study designed to track multiple candlestick patterns. Custom alerts included.
ET/Candlestick 1website: www.ersoytoptas.com
Newspaper : tr.investing.com
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