At maturity, a powered call option pays off max(S - X, 0)^i and a put pays off max(X - S, 0)^i . Esser (2003 describes how to value these options (see also Jarrow and Turnbull, 1996, Brockhaus, Ferraris, Gallus, Long, Martin, and Overhaus, 1999). (via "The Complete Guide to Option Pricing Formulas") b=r options on non-dividend paying stock b=r-q options on...
Power options can lead to very high leverage and thus entail potentially very large losses for short positions in these options. It is therefore common to cap the payoff. The maximum payoff is set to some predefined level C. The payoff at maturity for a capped power call is min . Esser (2003) gives the closed-form solution: (via "The Complete Guide to Option...
Standard power options (aka asymmetric power options) have nonlinear payoff at maturity. For a call, the payoff is max(S^i - X, 0), and for a put, it is max(X - S^i , 0), where i is some power (i > 0). The value of this power call is given by (see Heynen and Kat, 1996c; Zhang, 1998; and Esser, 2003). (via "The Complete Guide to Option Pricing Formulas") c = S^i...
There are two main categories of power options. Standard power options' payoff depends on the price of the underlying asset raised to some power. For powered options, the "standard" payoff (stock price in excess of the exercise price) is raised to some power. A power contract is a simple derivative instrument paying (S/ X)^i at maturity, where i is some fixed...
This script allows you to monitor several Forex Indices Volatility.
A moneyness option is basically a plain vanilla option where the strike is set to a percentage of the future/forward price. For example, a 120% moneyness call would have a strike equal to 120% of the forward price. A 120% moneyness put would have a spot equal to 120% of the strike. The value of this option is given in percent of the forward. The value of a...
this scrip is modified of Performance Table () of TradingView user @BeeHolder = Thank u very much. - @BeeHolder formula is based on daily basis, but my calculation is based on respective day, week and month. - The formula of the calculation is (Current Close - Previous Close) * 100 / Previous Close, where Past value is: 1D = close 1 day before 5D = close 5 day...
A forward start option with time to maturity T starts at-the-money or proportionally in- or out-of-the-money after a known elapsed time t in the future. The strike is set equal to a positive constant a times the asset price S after the known time t. If a is less than unity, the call (put) will start 1 - a percent in-the-money (out-of-the- money); if a is unity,...
The Jennergren and Naslund (1993) formula takes into account that an employee or executive often loses her options if she has to leave the company before the option's expiration: (via "The Complete Guide to Option Pricing Formulas") c = e^(-lambda*T) * (Se^((b-r)T) * N(d1) - Xe^-rT * N(d2)) p = e^(-lambda*T) * (Xe^(-rT) * N(-d2) - Se^(b-r)T * N(-d1)) where ...
Handley (2001) describes how to value variable purchase options (VPO). A VPO is basically a call option, but where the number of underlying shares is stochastic rather than fixed, or more precisely, a deterministic function of the asset price. The strike price of a VPO is typically a fixed discount to the underlying share price at maturity. The payoff at maturity...
Crypto-DX can be used to help measure the overall strength and direction of the crypto market trend. Furthermore, it can be used as a screener to find out cryptocurrencies which are accumulating momentum and tends to potentially pump or dump. How this indicator works : If the Crypto-DX cross above the zero-level, it could be an indication that there is a...
Golden Slope is an ATR based trend tool that mixes KNN machine learning to allow you to confirm your entry and exits, which can give out significantly more accurate signals. Flag and rectangle signals are machine learning signals, they confirm an entry and exit position. You can use entry and exit signals alone but it's more accurate to confirm with machine...
Market protraction, as defined by ICT, is a time-specific reoccurring impulse move in forex markets. It is designed for market manipulation and will go in the opposite direction of the following trend. My indicator will add a shape above/below the candle if it fits the time criteria. I recommend to watch: ICT Mentorship Core Content - Month 1 - Impulse Price...
Perpetual American Options is Perpetual American Options pricing model. This indicator also includes numerical greeks. American Perpetual Options While there in general is no closed-form solution for American options (except for non-dividend-paying stock call options) it is possible to find a closed-form solution for options with an infinite time to...
American Approximation Bjerksund & Stensland 2002 is an American Options pricing model. This indicator also includes numerical greeks. You can compare the output of the American Approximation to the Black-Scholes-Merton value on the output of the options panel. The Bjerksund & Stensland (2002) Approximation The Bjerksund and Stensland (2002) approximation...
American Approximation Bjerksund & Stensland 1993 is an American Options pricing model. This indicator also includes numerical greeks. You can compare the output of the American Approximation to the Black-Scholes-Merton value on the output of the options panel. The Bjerksund and Stensland (1993) approximation can be used to price American options on stocks,...
VARS 2.0 (Volatility Adapted Relative Strength) Basically, my VARS 2.0 indicator uses a stock's alpha in comparison to the SPX to determine whether there is relative strength on an volatility adjusted basis. The idea for this indicator owes quite obviously to Matt Caruso . In this indicator I combine his Alpha Bars indicator with my interpretation...
Bollinger Band Analysis Objective - Use for entry action filter Description - Bollinger Band Analysis Indicator is the introduction of value between basis moving average with standard deviation value Applications - The principle of Bollinger Band Analysis Indicator is to use it as an order action filter when the value of the Bollinger Band under...